World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk

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World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk


Kim Jong-nam killed by VX nerve agent, say Malaysian police

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 01:05 AM PST

Kuala Lumpur airport terminal to be decontaminated after deadly attack on North Korean leader's half-brother

The substance used in the killing of Kim Jong-nam was a "VX nerve agent", a highly toxic liquid used only in chemical warfare, Malaysian police have said.

Related: What is the VX nerve agent that killed North Korean Kim Jong-nam?

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China hits back at Donald Trump's 'champion of currency manipulation' jibe

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 02:03 AM PST

US president risks ratcheting up tensions with latest currency claims and repetition of desire for nuclear supremacy

Beijing has hit back at Donald Trump after the US president risked reigniting a simmering feud with China by accusing it of being the "grand champion" of currency manipulation.

After months of turbulence and uncertainty between the world's two biggest economies, relations appeared to settle two weeks ago after the US president and his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, held their first phone conversation since the billionaire's inauguration.

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Israel denies visas to staff from 'hostile' Human Rights Watch

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 10:21 PM PST

Decision to ban new HRW director from working in Israel is an 'ominous turn' and puts country in same league as North Korea says NGO

Israel is refusing to issue visas to the international staff of one of the most prominent international human rights NGOs - Human Rights Watch – accusing the group of an "extreme, hostile and anti-Israel agenda."

The Israeli accusations against the organisation, which documents human rights abuses around the globe, follows a growth in official hostility to local human rights activists under the right wing government of Benjamin Netanyahu.

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Shinzo Abe and wife under pressure over ties to ultra-nationalist school

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 12:01 AM PST

Akie Abe's links to kindergarten under intense scrutiny in Japan after reports it bought state land at a knockdown price

Japan's prime minister, Shinzo Abe, and his wife, Akie, have attempted to distance themselves from an ultra-nationalist educational institution mired in allegations of racism and a sweetheart land deal.

Akie Abe's links to Moritomo Gakuen, a private kindergarten in Osaka, have come under scrutiny after the media reported that the preschool had bought state-owned land at a seventh of its listed price for a primary school it plans to open in April. She stepped down as honorary principal of the primary school on Friday, soon after it had removed her message of support from its website.

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Iraqi forces seize Mosul airport from Isis as Syrian rebels take al-Bab

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 12:55 AM PST

Isis's hold weakens as Iraqi troops plan last big push to retake Mosul while loss of al-Bab is big blow to terror group in Syria

Battlefield defeats in Iraq and Syria continued to splinter Islamic State's hold on both countries on Thursday, with Mosul airport seized by advancing Iraqi forces and the town of al-Bab finally falling to Syrian rebels.

Backed heavily by Turkey, rebels said they had recaptured nearly all of al-Bab, which had remained Isis's westernmost stronghold throughout five months of intensive fighting and a key target of the war against the terror group.

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Steve Bannon: Trump is 'maniacally focused' on executing promises

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 12:23 PM PST

Chief White House strategist pushes economic nationalist agenda at CPAC and continues relentless attacks on media, vowing: 'Every day is going to be a fight'

Steve Bannon, the man seen as the power behind Donald Trump's throne, has declared that the president will take the US back from a "corporatist, globalist media" that opposes his brand of economic nationalism.

Related: CPAC 2017 live: Steve Bannon says Trump 'maniacally focused' on keeping promises

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Tillerson endures 'tough trip' to Mexico as Trump stokes 'bad dudes' rhetoric

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 12:11 PM PST

  • US secretary of state and homeland security chief hold talks in Mexico
  • Tillerson admits differences as president defends deportation policy

Donald Trump issued a staunch defence of his expanded deportation policy on Thursday, claiming his administration was getting "bad dudes out of this country", further souring an already tense visit to Mexico by his secretaries of state and homeland security.

The president made his remarks at a business forum in Washington while Rex Tillerson, his secretary of state, was meeting his Mexican counterpart, Luis Videgaray.

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Geert Wilders suspends election campaign over alleged security leak

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 09:16 AM PST

Dutch far-right leader stops campaigning in public for March polls after a member of his security team is arrested

The Dutch anti-Islam politician Geert Wilders and his populist Freedom party have suspended all public campaigning for next month's parliamentary elections following an alleged security leak.

Wilders, current frontrunner for the Netherlands' general elections, to be held on 15 March, said on Twitter: "Very alarming news. The PVV is suspending its public activities until all facts in connection with the corruption investigation are known."

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Syrian peace talks: women issue plea to find missing loved ones

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 10:34 AM PST

Syrian women gather at UN headquarters wanting to know if their sons, brothers and husbands are alive or dead

With the first day of the Syrian peace talks in Geneva bogged down in a row over the composition of the opposition delegation, five Syrian women stood outside the UN headquarters to remind the negotiators of what was at stake.

They held large photographs of missing sons, brothers and husbands, and had a simple request: to know their relatives' whereabouts, and whether they were dead or alive.

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Philippines senator who branded President Duterte 'serial killer' arrested

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 03:10 PM PST

Senator Leila de Lima taken into custody on charges of drug trafficking, outraging supporters and human rights activists

The highest-profile critic of Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte's brutal drug war was arrested on Friday on charges she said were meant to silence her, but she vowed to keep fighting the "sociopathic serial killer".

Related: Philippines secret death squads: officer claims police teams behind wave of killings

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New claims over scale of ex-Gambian leader's theft from state coffers

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 04:16 AM PST

Ministers say scale of looting by autocratic former leader Yahya Jammeh was much higher than originally thought and that he left country $1bn in debt

The former Gambian president Yahya Jammeh stole far more money from the state than previously thought, the new government has alleged, leaving the country with a "monstrous debt" of more than $1bn.

The autocratic former leader of the small west African country siphoned off at least $50m from social security, the country's ports, and the national telecoms company, according to two senior ministers in new president Adama Barrow's government.

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Irish leader calls for united Ireland provision in Brexit deal

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 07:02 AM PST

Enda Kenny says deal should allow for Northern Ireland to rejoin EU should it be united with Irish Republic

Ireland wants a special provision in any Brexit deal to allow Northern Ireland to rejoin the EU should it be united with the Republic.

The taoiseach, Enda Kenny, said in Brussels that the deal between the EU and the UK should include language that would allow the north to easily return to the bloc.

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Former IMF chief gets four years in jail for embezzlement in Spain

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 08:40 AM PST

Rodrigo Rato found guilty of misuse of corporate credit cards issued by banks whose near collapse sparked EU bailout

The former International Monetary Fund chief Rodrigo Rato has been sentenced to four-and-a-half years in prison for misusing corporate credit cards while in charge of two leading Spanish banks at the height of the country's financial crisis.

Rato, also a former a Spanish economy minister and deputy prime minister, was found guilty on Thursday of embezzlement, at the end of a five-month trial at Spain's national court.

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Teenagers blockade Paris schools in protest over alleged police rape

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 08:19 AM PST

More than a dozen high schools targeted and vehicles set ablaze amid anger at police after alleged assault on young black man

Teenage demonstrators have blockaded more than a dozen high schools in and around Paris, mounting makeshift barricades and setting fire to cars, scooters and rubbish bins, in protest at the alleged rape of a young black man by police.

Authorities said nine students were arrested in the suburb of Clichy after about 100 youths set two cars and a motorbike alight, threw stones and shattered a shop window .

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Israel's rightwing justice minister hails supreme court appointments

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 04:27 AM PST

Three conservatives – one a settler – and Arab-Israeli to sit in 15-member court in move seen as victory for Ayelet Shaked

Israel has appointed three new conservative judges, including a settler, to its 15-member supreme court, in what is being painted as a victory for Israel's rightwing justice minister, Ayelet Shaked, in her campaign to alter the political composition of the court.

The supreme court has long been seen by rightwingers as too liberal and not sufficiently representative of the religious right and settler movement in particular.

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Waltzing with the debutantes: the Vienna opera ball – in pictures

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 12:44 AM PST

Opening ceremony sees debutantes performing classical dances. With the ball still hugely popular in Austria, it attracts big TV audiences, celebrity guests – and the president

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Storm Doris death under investigation as calmer weather returns to UK

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 12:55 AM PST

Police and Wolverhampton council working to establish how woman was killed by flying debris in city centre

Investigations are continuing after a woman was killed by flying debris during Storm Doris, which wreaked havoc across the UK with winds of up to 94mph.

The 29-year-old woman died after sustaining head injuries when she was struck by "wooden debris" while walking past a cafe in Wolverhampton city centre.

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The Guardian view on famine: sitting by as disaster unfolds | Editorial

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 11:45 AM PST

Millions face starvation, but the world is turning away. We are too late to prevent this severe food crisis – but we can and must act now to save lives

How can a disaster be unprecedented and yet also entirely predictable and preventable? And how can it be that, when such a catastrophe can be halted, we still fail to do so? That is the situation now unfolding across four countries, where 20 million people may starve to death within six months. The first famine recorded worldwide in six years has already been declared in part of South Sudan. Yemen, northern Nigeria and Somalia are also on the brink, according to the Famine Early Warning System, which says global hunger levels are at their highest for decades.

In the past, famine was often misunderstood as an inadequate food supply. Now we have grasped that – notwithstanding the alarming implications of a soaring global population, climate change and the effects of current farming practices – the key question is who can access food. People die because of disintegrating governments as well as poor rains. In each of the current cases, the problem has complex roots, but the striking common thread is conflict: the impact of jihadist group Boko Haram in northern Nigeria, the civil war in South Sudan and a war – fuelled in part by British and US bombs – that has destroyed and paralysed Yemen's ports, to devastating effect in a country which imported 90% of its food. In Somalia, the primary immediate cause is drought, but decades of conflict have left it vulnerable.

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Craig Kelly backs Abbott on renewable energy target and immigration

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 11:25 PM PST

Liberal MP calls for RET to be frozen and immigration to be explicitly linked to issue of housing affordability

The chairman of the Turnbull government's backbench environment and energy committee has backed Tony Abbott's call to wind back the renewable energy target, and cut the immigration rate to boost housing affordability.

The Liberal MP Craig Kelly told Guardian Australia on Friday the RET needed to be frozen where it is at the moment, and the government needed to explicitly link the issues of immigration and housing affordability.

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Opponent of female priests urged to decline bishop of Sheffield post

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 01:00 AM PST

Senior C of E theologian calls on Philip North to stand aside before consecration to avoid 'public damage to the church'

A senior Church of England theologian has called on the newly appointed bishop of Sheffield to stand aside ahead of his consecration, saying his opposition to female priests will "cause significant pastoral and public damage to the church".

Martyn Percy, the dean of Christ Church, Oxford, urged Philip North to either renounce his membership of the Society, a C of E organisation that rejects female priests, or decline his nomination as bishop of Sheffield, which was announced last month.

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Friday briefing: Win one, lose one for Labour in byelections

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 10:57 PM PST

Blow for Corbyn as Tories grab Copeland … nerve agent VX was used to kill Kim Jong-nam … and children eating five doughnuts' worth of sugar a day

Hello, Warren Murray here, bringing you the pick of the news this morning.

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'Grey wall of China': the town at the frontline of a looming ageing crisis

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 09:00 PM PST

In Rudong, where a third of the population is over 60, a university for older people is one solution to a changing demographic

It has been dubbed the "grey wall of China", a demographic shift so big you can almost see it from space.

The world's most populous country is getting old. Plummeting birthrates, the result of the much-loathed one-child policy, and dramatically improved life expectancy mean that by 2050 more than a quarter of China's population – almost 500 million people – will be over 65.

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North Korea's use of nerve agent in murder sends a deliberate signal to foes

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 08:04 PM PST

Kim Jong-un's regime claims not to possess any chemical weapons, but the use of VX nerve agent to kill Kim Jong-nam could be designed to deter defectors

The use of one of the world's most potent chemical weapons, VX, to kill Kim Jong-nam, sends a powerful message to the rivals and enemies of his half-brother and likely murderer, the North Korean dictator, Kim Jong-un.

It suggests that it was far more important to make absolutely sure the target was killed, than to try to cover up Pyongyang's tracks. The brutal killing in public in an international airport will be chilling to any present or future defectors.

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What is the VX nerve agent that killed North Korean Kim Jong-nam?

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 06:37 PM PST

Declared a weapon of mass destruction by the UN, the banned chemical agent is more potent than any other

Malaysian police have revealed that the nerve agent VX was used to kill Kim Jong-nam when he was attacked at Kuala Lumpur's international airport.

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The short Mardi Gras film with a big heart – video

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 04:50 PM PST

A light-hearted short film directed by Armand de Saint-Salv for the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras captures how trivial the acceptance of equal love should be in Australian households, especially in light of more pressing matters such as tomato sauce versus barbecue sauce

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Indonesia says rise of One Nation party in Australia a 'concern'

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 02:05 PM PST

Statement comes amid calls from party leader Pauline Hanson for a ban on Muslim immigration, surveillance in mosques and a royal commission into Islam

The rise of political parties with challenging views on Islam such as Australia's One Nation are a "concern", the Indonesian foreign ministry says.

The minor party's leader, Pauline Hanson, has called for a halt to Muslim immigration, surveillance cameras in mosques and schools and a royal commission into whether Islam is a policy or an ideology.

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Geert Wilders suspends campaign over alleged security leak – video report

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 12:47 PM PST

Geert Wilders, the far-right leader of the Dutch populist Freedom party, suspends his public election campaign on Thursday after an alleged security leak. A Dutch secret service agent who was part of the team responsible for protecting Wilders has been suspended on suspicion of leaking details to a criminal organisation. The justice minister, Stef Blok, said Dutch politicians could "campaign safely on Dutch streets" and said the alleged leak had endangered no one

Geert Wilders suspends election campaign over alleged security leak

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Jamal al-Harith 'was radicalised decade after Guantánamo release'

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 12:06 PM PST

British suicide bomber's wife says his views became extreme after he began associating with Islamic State recruiter Raphael Hostey

The wife of British suicide bomber Jamal al-Harith has revealed for the first time that her husband was radicalised a decade after his release from Guantánamo Bay by the Islamic State recruiter Raphael Hostey.

Shukee Begum also said he was given "substantially less" than £1m in compensation for his detention from the British government.

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Stop being sentimental about child refugees, says Tory MP

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 11:45 AM PST

Pauline Latham tells Commons debate on child refugees from France that it is not the UK's job to look after them

Critics of the government's decision to close the door on refugee children from Calais have been urged to "stop being sentimental" by a Tory backbencher.

Pauline Latham, the Conservative MP for mid-Derbyshire, said other governments across Europe should be looking after the children in their jurisdictions, not Britain.

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Activists force YouTube to suspend live stream of giraffe giving birth – zoo owner

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 09:49 AM PST

  • 'Sexually explicit' video of giraffe in New York zoo briefly removed by YouTube
  • Owner Jordan Patch blames 'handful of extremists and animal rights activists'

The owner of a New York zoo planning to livestream a giraffe giving birth says the video feed was briefly removed from YouTube because animal rights activists labeled it sexually explicit.

Related: Giraffes facing extinction after devastating decline, experts warn

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MPs call on Theresa May to release 'kill list' for UK drone strikes

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 08:52 AM PST

Letter signed by former DPP also calls for release of report into 2015 strike that killed Cardiff-born Reyaad Khan in Syria

Lord Macdonald, the former director of public prosecutions, has co-signed a letter to Theresa May calling for greater transparency on the UK's use of a "kill list" for drone strikes targeting British fighters in Syria and elsewhere.

The letter calls for the release of a report by parliament's intelligence and security committee (ISC) into the British drone strike that killed Cardiff-born Reyaad Khan in Syria in August 2015, as well as the names of any further targets killed in the name of self-defence.

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Pope Francis: better to be an atheist than a hypocritical Catholic

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 06:04 AM PST

Pope criticises 'double life' led by some members of his own church during the sermon of his private morning mass

Pope Francis has delivered another criticism of some members of his own church, suggesting it was better to be an atheist than one of many Catholics who he said lead a hypocritical double life.

In improvised comments in the sermon of his private morning mass in his residence, he said: "It is a scandal to say one thing and do another. That is a double life.

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The battle for Mosul in maps

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 04:09 AM PST

Four months after the start of the operation to take back Iraq's second city from Islamic State, we map the progress of the coalition forces

In June 2014, when the leader of Isis, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, declared a global caliphate, he did it from Mosul, Iraq's second city. Isis rapidly expanded its territory in Iraq and Syria throughout that year, but has since been gradually pushed back, partly due to US-led airstrikes. Losing Mosul now could spell the end of the jihadi group's ability to control large swaths of Iraq.

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BBC journalist faces defamation charge in Thailand

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 03:36 AM PST

Jonathan Head would face up to five years in jail if convicted in case that rights groups say exposes problem with Thai law

A British journalist with the BBC could face up to five years in a Thai jail after a lawyer brought a criminal defamation case against him over an investigation into fraud on a popular tourist island.

Rights groups say the case exposes how Thailand's defamation and computer crime laws scupper investigative journalism and make it difficult to expose wrongdoing in an endemically corrupt country.

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One day in the life of San Francisco Bay – mapped

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 04:00 AM PST

How do ships safely navigate the San Francisco Bay? In his latest data viz roundup, Max Galka gives a guided tour of the Bay's marine traffic, tracks trees in major cities, and maps the US based on the flow of its commuters

How do ships safely navigate in and out of the San Francisco Bay? This animated story map by Sam Kronick of Mapbox answers this question by taking you on a guided tour of the Bay's marine traffic.

Based on 24 hours of telemetry data from the US Coast Guard, the map displays in striking detail the paths taken by every ship to sail within the Bay harbour on 1 September 2014. Each ship is categorised by size, and the depth of the Bay waters are conveyed using colour, adding some context for interpreting the ships' movements.

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Major car paint suppliers join initiative against child labour in mica mines

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 11:00 PM PST

PPG and Axalta join scheme after Guardian report linked paint used by Vauxhall, BMW and VW with mines in India reliant on child labour and debt bondage

PPG and Axalta, two of the world's largest car paint suppliers, have joined a global initiative to purge child labour from the mica industry after a Guardian investigation linked child labour in their supply chains to Vauxhall, Volkswagen and BMW.

Although largely unknown to consumers, mica is one of the most widely used minerals globally, highly valued for its ability to reflect and refract light and found in a multitude of different products and industries.

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Dutch minister calls on UK to join safe abortion fund after Trump ban

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 11:00 PM PST

Twenty countries aim to raise $600m to fill gap left by Donald Trump's ban on funding for pro-abortion NGOs in developing world

The Dutch government has voiced hope that the UK will join 20 countries to set up a safe abortion fund to fill the gap left by Donald Trump's "global gag rule".

Lilianne Ploumen, the Dutch international development minister, is leading an international campaign to raise $600m (£480m) to compensate for the Trump administration's ban on funding for NGOs that provide abortion or information on the procedure to women in developing countries.

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UK's £100m response to South Sudan famine comes from cash already allocated

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 07:59 AM PST

Initial optimism quashed after it emerges that announcement of 'new' government support for famine-hit country refers to funding already in place

The British government is facing questions after announcing it was responding to the declaration of famine in South Sudan by allocating £100m of new money that had, in reality, already been reserved for the stricken country.

On Wednesday, the UK's Department for International Development (DfID) released a statement trumpeting what it described as "new humanitarian support" for South Sudan.

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Is child labour always wrong? The view from Bolivia – podcast

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 03:15 AM PST

Kary Stewart looks at why 850,000 children work in Bolivia, and whether the numbers can be vindicated by the country's unique cultural context

Subscribe and review: iTunes, Soundcloud, Mixcloud, Audioboom & Acast and join the discussion on Facebook and Twitter

When Bolivia's government sought to protect children by keeping the minimum working age at 14, child protesters took to the streets. They demanded the legal working age be lowered. As a result, in some cases, children are allowed to work at the age of 10.

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El trabajo infantil en Bolivia: ¿puede justificarse? – podcast

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 03:14 AM PST

Kary Stewart analiza por qué 850.000 niños trabajan en Bolivia y si los números pueden ser vindicados por el contexto cultural único del país

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Cuando el gobierno boliviano trató de proteger a los niños instaurando la edad mínima de 14 años para trabajar, los manifestantes salieron a las calles. Exigieron que la edad legal de trabajo se redujera. Como resultado, en algunos casos, se permite que los niños trabajen a la edad de 10 años.

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Trump and the forgotten workers: 'We want to be treated fairly' – video

Posted: 24 Feb 2017 02:00 AM PST

Strikers at Momentive, a New York chemical plant partially owned by Donald Trump's billionaire 'jobs czar' Stephen Schwarzman, had been hoping for a better deal under Trump. But after 105 days of industrial reaction, they are returning to an uncertain future, one shared by many blue collar workers in the US

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Retired navy admiral urges media to challenge Trump's attacks – video

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 06:53 PM PST

Retired Navy admiral William McRaven has said Donald Trump's description of the media as the enemy of the American people 'may be the greatest threat to democracy in my lifetime'. He told journalism students at the University of Texas the US has 'the finest press in the world bar none' and urged them to challenge Trump's statement at every opportunity.

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Bannon scorns media in rare public appearance at CPAC – video

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 01:22 PM PST

The White House chief strategist, Steve Bannon, made a rare public appearance at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) on Thursday, in which he taunted the media for supposedly misrepresenting Donald Trump and his first month in office. Bannon, who has rarely appeared in public since joining Trump's White House, said the administration would continue to fight every day for Trump's vision. 'If you think they're going to give you your country back without a fight, you're sadly mistaken,' he told the crowd

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Kellyanne Conway at CPAC: 'Women don’t like women in power' – video

Posted: 23 Feb 2017 09:14 AM PST

The White House senior adviser Kellyanne Conway criticized feminists and the Women's March during her remarks on the opening day of the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) near Washington DC. Conway said she did not call herself a feminist because she is not 'anti-male' or 'pro-abortion'

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