World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk

0 komentar

World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk


Coronavirus live news: Melbourne outbreak has 'explosive potential'; new US cases dip slightly to 45,300

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 03:06 AM PDT

Mexico deaths surpass France's toll; global cases jump 200,000 in one day; England reopens pubs

The number of confirmed deaths from Covid-19 has risen by 38 to 864 in Afghanistan, while the health ministry detected 279 new cases on Sunday as Kabul recorded its lowest daily infections in around two months.

The number of confirmed infections stands at 32,951, with 19,366 recoveries. The country's health ministry, which has admitted that it has a lack of testing capacity, has tested 75,747 suspected patients since the outbreak began.

The capital, Kabul, which has been the country's worst affected area with 235 deaths, recorded its lowest daily infections in two months, as 24 patients tested positive. Ten patients died from the virus overnight in Kabul.

Five patients died in the remote province of Khost as 43 from 50 tests came back positive in the last 24 hours. Testing capacity remains low in Afghanistan and experts warn that the actual number of infections is much higher.

Most new cases (80) were confirmed in the central province of Bamiyan. The western province of Herat has recorded 10 new deaths from the virus overnight.

Afghanistan reported the death of the first high profile official from the virus on Friday after Yosuf Ghazanfar, President Ashraf Ghani's Special Envoy for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction, died from the virus.

We did prayers for the departed soul of @YosufGhazanfar, the most senior serving govt official who lost his life to Covid-19. He was a friend, a colleague & an election companion of us. We cherish his memories & appeal to almighty to give strength to his family. RIP my friend. https://t.co/BROVKXJcnz

Here's some more on the sudden lockdown of the Flemington public housing in Melbourne, Australia from Margaret Simons. It seems that the authorities acted quickly - but this left them woefully unprepared for how to deal with the realities of what they were imposing and the community they were dealing with.

According to residents on the estate, there were no interpreters, no social workers and no medical staff in this first wave of government response. Community leaders had not been informed or consulted. Residents arrived home only to be told they would not be allowed out again. One mother had left her children with a relative outside the estate, and was allowed by police to do a quick U-turn and go and fetch them. Other residents arrived with large boxes of groceries, having heard of the lockdown while still outside the estate.

Related: Melbourne towers' sudden hard lockdown caught police, health workers and residents off-guard

Continue reading...

‘It's a tsunami’: Covid-19 plunges Latin America back into poverty and violence

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 11:16 PM PDT

Years of social progress have been reversed by the virus, amid accusations that politicians have been fatally inept

As coronavirus galloped through Latin America in late April, the mayor of Manaus was in despair. "The outlook is dismal," Arthur Virgílio admitted as gravediggers in the Amazon's largest city piled coffins into muddy trenches, Brazil's death toll hit 5,500, and its president, Jair Bolsonaro, responded with a shrug. "It's obvious this won't end well."

Two months later, Virgílio's nightmare has come true. Brazil's death toll has risen to more than 60,000 – the second highest in the world after the United States – with some now predicting it could overtake the US, where 130,000 have died, by the end of July.

Continue reading...

Trump claims 'victory' as US sees Covid-19 case records in multiple states

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 02:22 PM PDT

Florida says confirmed cases up by record 11,458 but president claims US on the way to 'tremendous victory' over coronavirus

On the Fourth of July national holiday, a day after the US reported a third straight day with a more than 50,000 new coronavirus cases and as Florida and Texas reported more record rises, Donald Trump claimed "a tremendous victory" was at hand.

Related: 'We don't want things to get out of hand again': as New York reopens, dangers lie ahead

Continue reading...

Risks, R numbers and raw data: how to interpret coronavirus statistics

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 12:11 AM PDT

Covid-related facts and definitions are confusing, and as lockdown is eased, clarity is more important than ever

We're finally over the first peak of the epidemic, but the numbers relating to the virus keep on spreading. Sometimes, however, things get lost in translation from the spreadsheet to the article, broadcast or tweet.

Continue reading...

Trump claims 99% of US Covid-19 cases are 'totally harmless' as infections surge

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 05:48 PM PDT

President's White House speech capping 4 July celebrations says US coronavirus strategy is 'moving along well'

Donald Trump has celebrated independence day with a string of false and misleading claims attempting to play down the coronavirus pandemic and warning that China will be "held accountable".

The US president staged a "Salute to America" jamboree on the south lawn of the White House with flyovers by military jets, parachute jumps and patriotic songs, but little effort among guests to physical distance or wear face masks.

Continue reading...

Hong Kong: books by pro-democracy activists disappear from library shelves

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 10:09 PM PDT

Move follows new security laws and include titles by Joshua Wong and lawmaker Tanya Chan

Books written by prominent Hong Kong democracy activists have started to disappear from the city's libraries, online records show, days after Beijing imposed a new national security law on the finance hub.

Related: China passes controversial Hong Kong national security law

Continue reading...

'Crystal clear' drunk people can't socially distance, say police in England

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 11:53 PM PDT

Police Federation chair says revellers would not adhere to one-metre-plus rules as pubs opened on Saturday

Drunk people are unable to properly socially distance, the chairman of the Police Federation has said as pubs reopened in England for the first time since lockdown.

John Apter said it was "crystal clear" revellers would not adhere to the one metre plus rule as restrictions were eased on Saturday.

Continue reading...

Kanye West declares he will run for US president in 2020

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 08:56 PM PDT

Rapper uses Independence Day to make announcement, but it's not clear if he has filed any official paperwork to appear on ballots

Just when you thought 2020 couldn't get any weirder, rapper Kanye West declared his candidacy for US president.

The unlikely challenger to Donald Trump – of whom he has been a vocal supporter – and Joe Biden, chose American independence day to make the surprise announcement on Twitter, triggering a social media storm.

Continue reading...

'Let's keep moving': Ardern launches New Zealand Labour's election slogan

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 09:32 PM PDT

PM tells party's annual conference NZ has been 'put to the test' by coronavirus, Christchurch and White Island

Jacinda Ardern has delivered a rousing speech to the Labour party faithful at its annual conference ahead of September's election.

The prime minister addressed her annual party congress at Te Papa, New Zealand's national museum in Wellington on Sunday, kick-starting the party's campaign and revealing Labour's slogan: "Let's keep moving".

Continue reading...

166 die during protests after shooting of Ethiopian singer

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 12:01 PM PDT

Haacaaluu Hundeessaa was shot dead in Addis Ababa on Monday night, fuelling ethnic tensions

At least 166 people have died during violent demonstrations that roiled Ethiopia in the days following the murder of popular singer Haacaaluu Hundeessaa, police said Saturday.

The singer, a member of the Oromo ethnic group, Ethiopia's largest, was shot dead by unknown attackers in Addis Ababa on Monday night, fuelling ethnic tensions threatening the country's democratic transition.

Continue reading...

Knife-edge Polish presidential race could slow the march of populism

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 12:10 AM PDT

As liberal Rafał Trzaskowski gains on rightwing Andrzej Duda, LGBT rights are among issues at stake in Poland and beyond

When Poland's president, Andrzej Duda, goes up against his liberal challenger in a presidential run-off next Sunday, there will be more at stake than just the medium-term political trajectory of the country. The vote is set to be one of the closest and most important European elections in recent years, and the result will resonate well beyond Poland's borders.

Duda takes on liberal challenger Rafał Trzaskowski in a race that numerous polls suggest is too close to call. The final outcome will be watched closely by European leaders wary of Poland's recent political direction, and by progressive politicians worldwide seeking lessons about what does or doesn't work in taking on populists at the ballot box.

Continue reading...

Hollywood comes to the high court for Johnny Depp face-off

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 12:37 AM PDT

Libel case over the Sun's claim that star abused his ex-wife Amber Heard opens this week

The fusty confines of London's high court get the Hollywood treatment this week when it considers a blockbuster libel action and hears evidence from major movie stars.

Johnny Depp's claim against the Sun over allegations that he was violent towards his ex-wife, Amber Heard, 34 – allegations he vehemently denies – has been more than two years in gestation.

Continue reading...

Woman killed as car drives through Seattle protest crowd

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 03:02 AM PDT

  • Second woman in critical condition, hospital says
  • Driver in custody after incident on Interstate 5

A woman has been killed and another seriously injured by a car whose driver sped through a protest-related closure on a freeway in Seattle, authorities have said.

Related: US under siege from 'far-left fascism', says Trump in Mount Rushmore speech

Continue reading...

Gove and Johnson 'sold as slaves' at Oxford student charity event

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 12:01 AM PDT

After PM's behaviour with the Bullingdon Club, evidence emerges of further antics at Union Society fundraiser

It may have only merited a few paragraphs in the student newspaper and have taken place 33 years ago, but an Oxford Union Society "slave auction" in which Boris Johnson and Michael Gove were involved is powerful proof of how politicians' pasts can come back to haunt them.

"Union slave auction" was the headline in Cherwell, the journal for Oxford students, on 12 June 1987. The small story has escaped the notice of the two men's biographers and their profile writers until now.

Continue reading...

Japan floods leave dozens dead, including nursing home residents

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 02:57 AM PDT

Record rainfall triggers landslides in western Kumamoto region, stranding hundreds

Deep floodwaters and the risk of further mudslides that have leftmany people dead have hampered search and rescue operations in southern Japan, including at elderly home facilities where more than a dozen residents died and scores were left stranded.

Helicopters and boats rescued more people from their homes in the Kumamoto region. More than 40,000 troops, the coast guard and fire brigades took part in the operation.

Continue reading...

The new age of the queue

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 12:00 AM PDT

The British are famous for queueing, but during the pandemic we've gone to new lengths. What does our ability to stand patiently say about us?

The line snaked ominously around the forecourt. I knew B&Q mid-lockdown would be bad, but I hadn't quite appreciated how bad. "They should call it Q&Q," my son remarked. There were at least 50 people in a socially distanced trolley conga, braving airborne particles and suspicious glances to lay their hands on shelf brackets, parasols, titanium-tipped screws.

What was my excuse? Just as a driver complains about being "in traffic" when they are in fact, traffic, so the queuer laments the phenomenon they create. I was painting my kitchen, I had run out of paint, a retail park just off the M5 was the only place where I could lay my hands on the right brand and shade, the government had said it was OK and we were wearing masks. But I also wanted to subject the queue to the sort of study that the anthropologist Kate Fox pioneered while researching her 2004 classic, Watching the English, which spends a lot of time discussing the commonly held notion that we are a nation of queuers. "An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue of one," noted the Hungarian émigré George Mikes in his bestselling 1946 book, How to be an Alien. In his 1944 essay The English People, George Orwell remarked on "the orderly behaviour of English crowds, the lack of pushing and quarrelling, the willingness to form queues."

Continue reading...

As Welwyn turns 100, does it live up to its garden city name?

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 11:40 PM PDT

It was built as a happy, healthy alternative to urban squalor but its ideals are being buried as the need for housing stock grows

From the station in Welwyn they walked along a farm track to Sherrardspark Wood, minding their step on the grassy floor, and made their way down to a naturally forming hollow, where they paid two shillings and sixpence to see a performance of A Midsummer Night's Dream. Surrounded by larch trees, 130 players took to the stage of the Dell theatre. They travelled on Saturday 6 June 1925 not only to see Shakespeare performed in this oddly magical, bucolic setting, but also to visit one of the new, radical communities being built in England that people from all over the world were talking about – the garden city.

This year marks the centenary of Welwyn Garden City, one of England's two official garden cities, a concept pioneered by Ebenezer Howard in his visionary book, To-Morrow – A Peaceful Path to Real Reform, published in 1898. Disheartened by the squalor and overcrowding in England's Victorian cities, Howard boldly promised "a new hope, a new life, a new civilisation", and, thankfully, attached the plans to create it. His vision of a garden city married the best aspects of town and country to create a new, healthier, happier way for people to exist. And while garden cities today are usually noted for their peaceful, tree-lined suburban streets and carefully maintained Arts and Crafts cottages, there was much more to Howard's plan than design.

Continue reading...

This posting includes an audio/video/photo media file: Download Now

Srebrenica 25 years on: how the world lost its appetite to fight war crimes

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 12:06 AM PDT

Ratko Mladić was brought to justice but where's the desire to investigate mass killings in Syria, Yemen and Myanmar?

Ratko Mladić, the Bosnian Serb general convicted of ordering the execution of 8,000 men and boys from Srebrenica, will spend this week's 25th anniversary of the slaughter in a cell in The Hague, where he has spent the past nine years.

A quarter century on from Srebrenica, the world has become painfully used to atrocities. Mass killings in Syria or Yemen no longer always make the news. China has incarcerated more than a million Muslim Uighurs and forced contraception, sterilisation and abortions on them.

Continue reading...

Have a heart, KitKat, don't break with Fairtrade

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 11:30 PM PDT

Nestlé is big in York, but the city is fighting the brand's decision to make life harder for African cocoa farmers

Here's a quiz question: how many KitKats are produced in the Nestlé factory in York each year? A hundred million? Keep going. The plant makes a billion of the UK's bestselling chocolate bars annually. That volume is one reason that the company's shameful decision to end the brand's Fairtrade certification will have such a devastating effect on cocoa farmers.

I visited some of the Fairtrade-certified cocoa farms in Ivory Coast last year. Seeing the difference that a measure of financial security can make to some of the poorest villages on earth is a lasting lesson in the mechanics of hope.

Continue reading...

Three dead after boat capsizes in waters off Sydney's south

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 02:47 AM PDT

Seven weekend fatalities in Australian waters, including death of diver and spear fisherman

Three men have died after their boat capsized off Sydney's southern coastline.

Emergency services were called to La Perouse about 12.30pm on Sunday following reports a boat had capsized near the lighthouse.

Continue reading...

'Get me back to Caracas': desperate Venezuelans leave lockdown Bogotá

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 12:30 AM PDT

Their ambitions for a new life in Colombia shattered, migrants are lining up for the bus journey back to an uncertain future

Rosa Vera, a 40-year-old from a small town in crisis-ridden Venezuela, thought moving to Colombia would give her the chance to find work. Five months ago, she left her family and began the arduous journey to Bogotá, the Colombian capital, to look for a job.

Instead, as coronavirus shut down economic life in the city, Vera and more than 400 Venezuelans had no choice but to camp out for a month, waiting for help to get them home.

Continue reading...

Poverty, not just populists, to blame for Covid-19's impact on Latin America

Posted: 05 Jul 2020 01:30 AM PDT

Mexico and Brazil have been hit hard by the pandemic, but so too have countries that were quicker to respond

Coronavirus arrived in Latin America later than in Europe, but it has taken firm hold. A quarter of global confirmed cases are in the region, and researchers have warned the death toll is likely to triple by October to nearly 400,000.

The two countries with the deadliest outbreaks share populist leaders, Brazil's rightwing Jair Bolsonaro and Mexico's leftwing Andrés Manuel López Obrador.

Continue reading...

'People dying in the ICU is not new, but dying without family and friends around them is very unusual'

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 09:00 AM PDT

An emergency medicine physician on the terrors of Covid-19, and why lockdown is being lifted too soon

My impression is that the population thinks that it's all settled down now and everything's OK. And that's not true. Every time you go on to the intensive care unit you get a visual reminder of why it's not, because of the amount of equipment that you have to put on to just go and simply say hello to a patient.

Seeing the images from Italy had been terrifying. We were all wrestling our own demons, organising our personal affairs, getting wills done that we'd put off for years. When the worst of it hit it was really hard watching the team cope with the rush of reality. I think the new additions to the team that we had built were hit the hardest. People dying in intensive care is not new, but dying without family and friends around them is very unusual. This was a another new normal to adjust to; phoning family to tell them their loved one was dying, or dead, but they could not see them.

At the same time, there was something uplifting.

Everyone had a kind of common focus and a common goal – normally everyone just gets on with doing their own thing – but we had large teams of people working together with the one focus. There were so many people. Everything was masks and sweatiness. When people took their gear off they had deep marks around their faces and that kind of matted look to their hair.

We're still admitting patients with Covid-19 although obviously not as many as at the peak. We are currently getting about 200 patients a day coming in through A&E. About half of them have symptoms that are related to Covid, so they're sent to the Covid side where they can be assessed and treated. All the medical staff are fully equipped with PPE because we're anticipating that the patient has Covid until the tests prove they don't.

It slows everything down. Everything has changed. I get a bun on my way to work – it's my Friday treat. When you go in, you've got to put alcohol gel on your hands, so that's the end of the bun. To walk through the hospital you have to put a mask on. Nobody lingers in the corridors any more. When you go into the ICU, there's more PPE – a new mask first and more alcohol gel. Going to see a patient in a side room you're getting on a plastic apron with arms, two pairs of gloves, a different face mask, face shield.

At the peak, we made space for about 300 Covid beds on our two sites. Now we're back down to our normal 100 or so.

The real difficulty now is that we know full well there's a bunch of patients out there who need management of their underlying conditions, such as operations or transplants. We've been working towards starting that up again but it's difficult. It's not a tap you can turn off and on.

If someone has been waiting years for a kidney transplant, and an organ became available, how would we get them into hospital in a safe way? We can't ask them to self-isolate for two weeks – that's not how organs appear. We've been trying to set up a system to make sure the transplant recipient is safe, because they're immuno-suppressed.

That's why I've been worried about ending the lockdown, and people going back to how things were six months ago. That needs to be pushed back against, we can't go back.

We've been preparing for this weekend as if it's New Year's Eve. We've discharged as many people as we can. We've had to bulk up the daytime shifts, the evening shifts and the night shifts. I'm just hoping that people are sensible.

Continue reading...

What China's new security law means for Hong Kong – video explainer

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 10:10 AM PDT

Beijing has imposed sweeping new national security legislation on Hong Kong, criminalising 'secession, subversion, terrorism and collusion with foreign forces'. Critics fear the law will enable a crackdown on protest and dissent as China seeks to exert new levels of control over the semi-autonomous territory. The Guardian's Beijing bureau chief, Lily Kuo, explains what this means for the city after a year of unrest

Continue reading...

England's pubs reopen as lockdown eases – in pictures

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 09:48 AM PDT

Pubs, restaurants, hairdressers, cinemas and theme parks reopen, and weddings and baptisms take place as lockdown rules relaxed

Continue reading...

Record rainfall triggers floods and landslides in Japan – video

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 08:40 AM PDT

Record heavy rain in western Japan has caused widespread flooding and landslides, forcing authorities to issue evacuation orders for more than 76,000 residents. Television footage shows homes and vehicles in Kumamoto prefecture partly submerged, and several bridges have been washed away

Continue reading...

Donald Trump says US 'under siege from far-left fascism' in Mount Rushmore speech – video

Posted: 04 Jul 2020 05:24 AM PDT

Standing beneath Mount Rushmore on the eve of independence day in the US,  the president said the nation's history was 'under siege from far-left fascism'.  He defended the symbolism of statues and monuments, including Mount Rushmore - which features the carved faces of four US presidents. They include George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, who were slave owners. Trump said: 'These heroes will never be defaced. Their legacy will never, ever be destroyed. Their achievements will never be forgotten'

Continue reading...


Posting Komentar