World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk

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World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk


Donald Trump's warning to Kim Jong-un: make a deal or suffer same fate as Gaddafi

Posted: 17 May 2018 11:01 PM PDT

Asked about 'Libya model', Trump says: 'That model … was total decimation. That model would take place if we don't make a deal'

Donald Trump has threatened Kim Jong-un with the same fate as Muammar Gaddafi if the North Korean leader "doesn't make a deal" on his nuclear weapons programme.

The US president issued the threat at the White House when he was asked about the recent suggestion by his national security adviser, John Bolton, that the "Libyan model" be a template for dealing with North Korea at a summit between Trump and Kim planned for 12 June in Singapore.

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EU sets course for US clash with law blocking Iran sanctions

Posted: 17 May 2018 10:24 AM PDT

European leaders to launch statute to protect EU firms doing business in Iran

The EU has put itself on a collision course with the US over Donald Trump's decision to withdraw from the nuclear deal with Iran, as major European firms started to pull out of the country to avoid being hit by sanctions.

In an attempt to shield EU companies doing business with Iran, the European commission president, Jean-Claude Juncker, said he would turn to a plan last used to protect businesses working in Cuba before a US trade embargo was lifted on the Latin American country.

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UK may double troops in Afghanistan after Donald Trump request

Posted: 17 May 2018 04:11 PM PDT

US asks for reinforcements after Taliban resurgence

The UK government is considering doubling the number of troops deployed in Afghanistan in response to a request from Donald Trump for reinforcements in the face of increasing gains by the Taliban.

Britain has about 600 troops in Afghanistan at present, mainly based in Kabul training officers and not engaged in combat. There is also a small contingent of special forces.

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'Appalled' Trudeau calls for inquiry after Canadian doctor wounded in Gaza

Posted: 17 May 2018 09:04 AM PDT

Tarek Loubani said he was wearing a green surgeon's outfit treating injured Palestinians when he was shot in both legs

Justin Trudeau, Canada's prime minister, has deplored the shooting of a Canadian doctor by an Israeli sniper on the Gaza border and added his voice to calls for an independent investigation into Israeli fire that killed 60 Palestinians and injured thousands more during mass border protests.

The violence erupted during demonstrations at the Gaza border fence on Monday, coinciding with a ceremony to mark the transfer of the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.

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'This is what REAL feminism looks like': how women's rights are being used to sell guns

Posted: 17 May 2018 04:04 PM PDT

A photo of a woman brandishing a weapon in her graduation picture is the latest example of gun enthusiasts using female empowerment to further their agenda

Firearms, it would seem, have become a feminist issue. Both second amendment proponents and the gun industry are using female empowerment, and even the #MeToo movement, to sell their products and fight back against gun control. Meanwhile, the last few months have seen a spate of viral social posts by women brandishing guns, apparently in the name of feminism.

On Tuesday, a 22-year-old Kent State University graduate, Kaitlin Marie, garnered headlines after posting graduation photos in which she was holding a semiautomatic rifle. Marie wrote: "As a woman, I refuse to be a victim & the second amendment ensures that I don't have to be."

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Brazil charges 11 people with attempting to establish Isis cell

Posted: 17 May 2018 02:45 PM PDT

The alleged militants were charged with trying to establish a cell in Brazil and attempting to recruit jihadists to send to Syria

Brazilian federal prosecutors have charged 11 people with planning to establish an Islamic State cell in Brazil and trying to recruit jihadists to send to Syria, according to a court filing.

Police tracked the alleged Isis militants through their social media messages after Spain's Guardia Civil provided telephone numbers found on a Brazilian arrested in Spain for belonging to a jihadist group there.

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Ebola reaches DRC city, raising epidemic fears as 11 new cases confirmed

Posted: 17 May 2018 04:45 PM PDT

Officials to consider danger of Ebola spreading to other countries after disease reaches Mbandaka, home to a million people

Officials in the Democratic Republic of the Congo have said the Ebola outbreak in the vast central African country has entered "a new phase" after a case of the deadly virus was detected in the north-west city of Mbandaka.

The first urban case significantly escalates the risk of an epidemic, and has prompted the UN World Health Organization to convene an emergency committee on Friday to consider the danger of the disease spreading to other countries.

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Climate change on track to cause major insect wipeout, scientists warn

Posted: 17 May 2018 11:00 AM PDT

Insects are vital to ecosystems but will lose almost half their habitat under current climate projections

Global warming is on track to cause a major wipeout of insects, compounding already severe losses, according to a new analysis.

Insects are vital to most ecosystems and a widespread collapse would cause extremely far-reaching disruption to life on Earth, the scientists warn. Their research shows that, even with all the carbon cuts already pledged by nations so far, climate change would make almost half of insect habitat unsuitable by the end of the century, with pollinators like bees particularly affected.

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Canadian bomb squad called after live artillery shell taken out with trash

Posted: 17 May 2018 12:55 PM PDT

The shell, believed to be from the first world war, was found in London, Ontario, at the end of a driveway next to a bag of trash

Police in Canada were forced to call in the bomb squad after a resident put out a live artillery shell, believed to be from the first world war era, with the rubbish.

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Hawaii's Kilauea volcano erupts, releasing 30,000ft plume of ash

Posted: 17 May 2018 11:25 AM PDT

Explosion comes after more than a dozen fissures recently opened miles to the east of the crater, spewing lava

Hawaii's Kilauea volcano erupted anew before dawn on Thursday, shooting a steely gray plume of ash about 30,000 feet (9,100 meters) into the sky that began raining down on a nearby town.

The explosion at the mountain summit came shortly after 4am following two weeks of volcanic activity that sent lava flows into neighborhoods and destroyed at least 26 homes.

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Quim Torra sworn in as Catalan president amid xenophobia claims

Posted: 17 May 2018 05:08 AM PDT

Catalan nationalist is facing growing criticism over anti-Spanish tone of past remarks

Quim Torra has been sworn in as the 131st president of Catalonia amid growing pressure over the "xenophobic" and anti-Spanish tone of his past writings and comments.

Torra, a hardline Catalan nationalist handpicked by the region's deposed president, Carles Puigdemont, was elected by 66 votes to 65 on Monday and assumed office at a low-key ceremony in Barcelona on Thursday.

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Israeli airstrikes target militant sites in Gaza

Posted: 17 May 2018 10:09 AM PDT

Israel says strikes were in response to machine gun fire that hit a building in Sderot

Israel has said it carried out airstrikes on what it described as militant sites in Gaza in response to machine gun fire that hit a building in the Israeli city of Sderot.

The army said planes bombarded a military compound and a weapons production facility in the Gaza Strip on Thursday.

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Populists’ rise to power in Italy sets perilous precedent for EU | Jon Henley

Posted: 17 May 2018 04:35 AM PDT

Some analysts fear coalition of M5S and the League could tip Italy into a Greek-style crisis

Italy's new government, likely to be formally confirmed within the next few days, sets a perilous precedent for Brussels: it marks the first time a founding member of the EU has been led by populist, anti-EU forces.

From the EU's perspective, the coalition of the anti-establishment Five Star Movement (M5S) and the far-right League looks headstrong and unpredictable, possibly even combustible. Leaked drafts of their government "contract" include provision for a "conciliation committee" to settle expected disagreements.

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Rome authorities consider using sheep to tackle overgrown parks

Posted: 17 May 2018 05:49 AM PDT

Cash-strapped Five Star Movement-led authority is struggling to maintain city

Authorities in Rome are considering using sheep and other animals to tackle overgrown grass in the city's parks.

In a video posted on Facebook, a city environment official, Pinuccia Montanari, said Rome's Five Star Movement mayor, Virginia Raggi, backed the idea.

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Dutch city uses penis fountain to rebel against art project

Posted: 18 May 2018 12:00 AM PDT

Fountain which squirts when toilet is flushed made in protest against use of non-local artists for Leeuwarden project

When the Dutch city of Leeuwarden commissioned 11 fountains by modern artists to celebrate being made European capital of culture 2018, it probably didn't expect such stiff opposition.

Internationally renowned sculptors – including the British artists Cornelia Parker and Lucy Orta – each designed a fountain for one of 11 cities in the province of Friesland. For the city of Workum, Parker took her inspiration from a pair of lions on a 17th-century coat of arms, designing two huge replicas, with water spouting from their claws.

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London armed police arrest teenager on suspicion of terrorism

Posted: 18 May 2018 01:27 AM PDT

Man, 18, being held in custody on suspicion of preparing terrorist acts, Met police say

Armed police have arrested a teenager in north London on suspicion of terrorism, Scotland Yard said.

The 18-year-old was detained at 12.10am on Friday by officers from the Metropolitan police's counter-terrorism command.

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Knife + Heart review – bizarre shaggy-dog story of cheesy 70s porn

Posted: 18 May 2018 01:10 AM PDT

Set in the world of gay erotica, this strange, violent fantasy starring Vanessa Paradis isn't funny – or serious – enough

Yann Gonzalez is the French director who startled UK audiences with his last film in 2013, an eroto-surrealist extravaganza called You and the Night, starring Eric Cantona as a legendarily endowed stud who exists in an eternal twilight of vampire priapism.

If that were not enough, he has now come to the Cannes competition and detained us all for an hour and 40 minutes with a bizarre new piece of fantasy: a weird mix of hardcore whimsy-porn that pays pert, tongue-in-cheek homage to what might be seen as the quainter and even more innocent days of 70s gay erotica, but with a harsher, darker streak of violence.

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Egypt opens Gaza border crossing for Ramadan

Posted: 18 May 2018 01:20 AM PDT

Sisi makes rare decision, saying he wants to help alleviate the suffering of Palestinians

The Egyptian president, Abdel Fatah al-Sisi, has made a rare decision to open the Rafah crossing with Gaza for a month, allowing Palestinians to cross during the holy period of Ramadan.

The decision was taken "to alleviate the suffering" of residents in the Palestinian enclave, Sisi said on Facebook on Thursday.

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Video shows US forces desperately trying to escape Niger ambush

Posted: 18 May 2018 01:51 AM PDT

New drone footage released of militant attack that killed four US and five Nigerien soldiers

Newly released drone footage of a militant ambush in Niger that killed four American and five Nigerien service personnel shows the soldiers desperately trying to escape and then fighting for their lives when friendly forces arrived but mistook them for the enemy.

It shows how the fleeing troops set up a quick defensive location on the edge of a swamp and, thinking they were soon to die, wrote messages home to their loved ones.

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'I hear covfefe': Trump weighs in on the Yanny v Laurel debate - video

Posted: 18 May 2018 01:57 AM PDT

White House officials and staffers, from press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders to the president's daughter Ivanka, have given their take on the internet's most divisive issue since the gold/blue dress controversy. In the video, shot at the White House, Trump has the final word.

White House accused of killing off Laurel/Yanny debate

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'A total fairytale': how Meghan Markle's dog went from kill shelter to royal life

Posted: 18 May 2018 12:00 AM PDT

Guy the beagle's unlikely journey started from a US kill shelter to a Canadian adoption group – and now he's part of the royal family

In just a few days he went from the kill list at an animal shelter to featuring in Instagram posts that racked up thousands of views.

This weekend, as Meghan Markle marries Prince Harry, Guy the beagle will launch into another chapter of his rather charmed life, as he officially becomes part of the royal family.

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Chinese military projects 'not funded' by university grants

Posted: 18 May 2018 01:08 AM PDT

The Australian Research Council says there is no basis for claims that grants are funding projects with ties to Chinese military

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The Australian Research Council has dismissed concerns that university grants are helping to fund projects with links to the Chinese military.

The ARC came under fire last year after reports it was funding research between Australian universities and Chinese state-run enterprises with military links.

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Two-year-old girl dies after incident involving armed police in Belgium

Posted: 18 May 2018 02:05 AM PDT

Prosecutor opens inquiry into death after passengers claim police fired in attempt to stop van full of refugees

A two-year-old girl has died after an incident involving armed Belgian police and a van carrying refugees near the city of Mons.

Belgian authorities believe the police were not at fault for the girl's death, Belgian media reported.

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Congo enters uncharted territory as it faces gravest Ebola challenge to date

Posted: 17 May 2018 11:00 PM PDT

Congo has nipped Ebola in the bud before, but an experimental vaccine and testing conditions now promise a different challenge

More than 4,000 doses of an experimental vaccine against Ebola have arrived in Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, in a bid to check the spread of an outbreak that is alarming experts after it travelled from a remote rural area into a million-strong city.

DRC has successfully contained and ended two outbreaks in recent years, but this one looks different. Last year and in 2014, in contrast to the huge epidemic in west Africa, Ebola was swiftly extinguished by the Congolese who have experience of dealing with the disease.

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Bank faces lawsuit over Honduras dam project as spirit of Berta Cáceres lives on

Posted: 17 May 2018 09:00 PM PDT

Organisation co-founded by murdered activist sues Dutch bank over support for Agua Zarca dam on Gualcarque river

The organisation co-founded by the murdered environmental activist Berta Cáceres is taking legal action against a Dutch bank over its involvement in the construction of a controversial dam project in Honduras.

The Civic Council of Popular and Indigenous Organisations of Honduras (Copinh), along with the Cáceres family, announced the suit against the Dutch development bank FMO, one of the backers of the Agua Zarca dam on the Gualcarque river, in the Netherlands on Thursday.

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British government accused of funding human rights abuses in Bahrain

Posted: 17 May 2018 05:32 AM PDT

Money from controversial UK fund was used to train groups later involved in torture and executions, claims rights group

Human rights group Reprieve has accused the Foreign Office of being complicit in abuses in Bahrain and failing to be transparent about its £5m security and justice reform programme in the kingdom.

Between 2012 and 2017, funding for the programme was largely drawn from the controversial conflict, security and stability fund, a cross-government reserve that supports global security and peace building in conflict zones, according to freedom of information requests.

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How a year of Mueller's Trump-Russia investigation drowned out the news

Posted: 17 May 2018 03:57 AM PDT

For 12 months the special counsel's inquiry has fascinated a huge audience – but important issues are fighting for attention

The greatest political spy drama of the age has been playing out daily for 12 months, with the former FBI chief Robert Mueller at its centre and an audience of millions around the world playing amateur detective.

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Separating sick Inuit kids and parents is medical colonialism all over again

Posted: 17 May 2018 03:00 AM PDT

In Quebec, air ambulances continue the incomprehensible practice of separating children and parents – despite no written policy demanding it

It was a relatively quiet summertime shift in the emergency room at Montreal children's hospital when the child – an Inuk preschooler – was rushed in on a stretcher. He had been airlifted in from a remote community after a motor vehicle accident, and he was entirely alone. Suddenly he began to cry. We couldn't speak his language, and couldn't find a hospital interpreter. Had he developed a sudden headache? Should we rush him to the CT scanner?

While trying to figure out how to proceed, we found someone who spoke Inuktitut, and learned the heartbreaking reason the child was crying: he missed his mother, who had to stay behind, more than 1,500km away.

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Combat dolphins and navy sea lions: meet the military sea mammals – video report

Posted: 17 May 2018 11:58 AM PDT

Some militaries around the world use dolphins and sea lions  to carry out tasks such as detecting mines and locating equipment lost at sea. According to Paul Nachtigall, the head of the marine mammal research programme at the University of Hawaii, bottlenose dolphins are 'better than any machine' at detecting mines


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Raising the baa: Keswick May Ram Fair – in pictures

Posted: 17 May 2018 10:46 AM PDT

Guardian photographer Christopher Thomond attends the annual Keswick May Ram Fair, where shepherds show off their best Herdwick rams

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