World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk

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World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk


Coronavirus live news: Japan's PM announces state of emergency for Tokyo; US suffers record daily deaths

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 02:22 AM PST

State of emergency will last until 7 February; Johns Hopkins says 3,865 Americans died in 24 hours; London hospitals could be overwhelmed by Covid

Youths protesting a coronavirus curfew clashed with security forces overnight in the Senegalese capital, burning tyres and erecting barricades as police fired tear gas in Dakar's Ngor district, an AFP photographer has reported.

Incidents were also reported in other parts of the capital overnight on Wednesday.

Britain is making preparations in case London is overwhelmed by Covid infections, health minister Matt Hancock said, saying a so-called "Nightingale" field hospital will be ready to relieve pressure on the health service.

Asked about a report that National Health Service (NHS) hospitals in London could be overwhelmed in two weeks, Hancock said:

Of course I'm concerned about the pressures on the NHS.

We're putting in the extra resources to make sure that the NHS gets the support it needs in the parts of the country where it's under the most significant pressure.

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Jon Ossoff wins Georgia runoff election, giving Democrats control of Senate

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 02:25 PM PST

Victory unseats Republican David Perdue, who held the seat for the past six years, and follows fellow Democrat Raphael Warnock's win

The Georgia Democrat Jon Ossoff has won his Senate runoff election, giving Democrats control of the Senate for the opening of Joe Biden's presidency.

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UK politics: Labour calls Johnson 'spineless' over Trump as Patel says US president provoked violence – live

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 02:21 AM PST

Latest updates: PM accused of not being critical enough of US president after Trump supporters storm Capitol in Washington

The Labour MP Chris Bryant, a former Foreign Office minister, is also effectively calling for Donald Trump to be banned from the UK after the leaves office (because that would be one effect of Magnitsky-style sanctions).

We should consider Magnitsky style sanctions against all those who incited violence in the Capitol.

No condemnation of Trump because they're cut from the same cloth. Right-wing narcissist dilettantes both. https://t.co/khlsQ4kYwO

This is what @BorisJohnson should have said https://t.co/LVngcw7oUX

Humza Yousaf, Scotland's justice minister, has suggested that the Westminster government should ban Donald Trump from entering the UK after he leaves the White House on the grounds that his presence would not be conducive to the public good.

Once he leaves Office if Trump tries to come to UK the Home Sect should give serious consideration to denying him entry, she has the power if an applicant's presence is not conducive to the public good

Trump's default is to stir up racial tension & yday he incited a violent mob. pic.twitter.com/75fBChvFKQ

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Customers in Europe hit by post-Brexit charges when buying from UK

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 02:15 AM PST

Shoppers tell of shock at unexpected bills for VAT or customs duty as some retailers stop shipping to continent

Customers in Europe buying products ranging from furniture to pet food from UK firms are receiving unexpected bills for VAT and customs duty or finding even household names have stopped shipping to the continent, as post-Brexit trading rules bite.

"We bought a €47 [£42] shelf from Next for our bathroom," said Thom Basely, who lives in Marseille. "On the morning it was supposed to be delivered we received an 'import duty/tax' demand for over €30, like a ransom note. It came as a complete surprise."

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Hong Kong police release US lawyer arrested with democracy figures

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 09:39 PM PST

John Clancey freed pending further inquiries after authorities launched unprecedented crackdown

One of the 53 people arrested in Hong Kong on Wednesday, the American lawyer John Clancey, has been released without charge pending further inquiries.

Police were expected to begin releasing the remaining detainees on Thursday, according to local media, after an unprecedented round-up of politicians, campaigners, and activists over accusations that their holding of a democratic poll violated the national security law (NSL) imposed by China's government.

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Minke whale trapped in nets in Japan for two weeks

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 09:39 PM PST

Animal rights groups demand animal's release but locals claim its size and strong currents are making it hard to free

Animal rights campaigners have demanded the immediate release of a minke whale that has been trapped for more than two weeks in nets in Taiji, a town on Japan's Pacific coast known for its annul dolphin cull.

Japanese media reported that attempts were being made to free the four or five metre long whale but fishermen claimed its size and strong tidal currents were making it difficult to guide it into open water.

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Global heating could stabilize if net zero emissions achieved, scientists say

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:00 PM PST

Climate disaster could be curtailed within a couple of decades if net zero emissions are reached, new study shows

The world may be barreling towards climate disaster but rapidly eliminating planet-heating emissions means global temperatures could stabilize within just a couple of decades, scientists say.

For many years it was assumed that further global heating would be locked in for generations even if emissions were rapidly cut. Climate models run by scientists on future temperatures were based on a certain carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. If this remained at the current high level there would be runaway climate disaster, with temperatures continuing to rise even if emissions were reduced because of a lag time before greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere.

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Environment department scientist calls for biotechnology debate

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:00 PM PST

Gideon Henderson says debate needed on GM crops and gene editing of plants and animals

Gideon Henderson, chief scientist at the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, believes the time is ripe for a new public debate on biotechnology, the science of manipulating genes in crops and animals.

"The last time we had an extensive public discussion was in the 1990s," he notes. Then, public outrage at the idea of 'Frankenfoods' centred on fears of what might result from newly available techniques that allowed the introduction of genes from one species into a completely different species. Lurid stories of tomatoes altered with fish genes grabbed the headlines.

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London population set to decline for first time since 1988 – report

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 04:01 PM PST

Economic fallout from Covid pandemic and rise of home working likely to spur exodus

London's population is set to decline for the first time in more than 30 years, driven by the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic and people reassessing where they live during the crisis, according to a report.

The accountancy firm PwC said the number of people living in the capital could fall by more than 300,000 this year, from a record level of about 9 million in 2020, to as low as 8.7 million. This would end decades of growth with the first annual drop since 1988.

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Dire warning that London hospitals could be overwhelmed by Covid

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 10:00 PM PST

Senior doctors told that sheer numbers falling ill with Covid could leave capital without beds for thousands

Hospitals in London could soon be overwhelmed by Covid-19 and left short of almost 5,500 beds they need to cope with the explosion in cases, NHS leaders have revealed.

The health service's lead doctor for the capital shared the worrying analysis with the most senior medics in the city's NHS hospital trusts on a Zoom call on Wednesday afternoon.

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IOC seeks Covid vaccines for athletes in second wave so Olympics can go ahead

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 01:00 PM PST

  • IOC: athletes do not want to 'jump queue' but must get jabs
  • Confidence remains delayed 2020 Games will go ahead in July

The International Olympic Committee is working on ways to get athletes the coronavirus jab in the second or third wave so that the Tokyo Games can go ahead safely in July, the Guardian has been told.

While insisting that we "do not want to queue jump", IOC sources are hoping athletes from around the globe will be high up on the vaccination list, once key workers and the vulnerable are given the jab.

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French authorities charge man suspected of organising new year rave

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 10:32 AM PST

Prosecutor say 22-year-old not alone in organising event that shocked a country in lockdown

French authorities have charged a suspected organiser of an illegal new year rave at which 2,400 people defied coronavirus rules, in a decision condemned by his supporters as an injustice.

The wildcat rave party in Brittany shocked the country as people continued to observe strict bans on gatherings to battle the coronavirus.

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Covid kills half of Sussex care home's residents over Christmas

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:00 PM PST

Exclusive: 'We're sitting ducks,' says Edendale Lodge boss, as fears rise of variant breaching homes' defences

A care home in East Sussex has been devastated by Covid, losing half of all its residents to the disease over Christmas, fuelling fears the new, more transmissible virus variant sweeping the south-east of England is beginning to breach homes' defences.

Thirteen of 27 residents at Edendale Lodge care home in Crowhurst had died with confirmed or suspected Covid since 13 December, said the home operator's managing director, Adam Hutchison, who also runs care homes in Kent.

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The joys of being an absolute beginner – for life

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 10:00 PM PST

The phrase 'adult beginner' can sound patronising. It implies you are learning something you should have mastered as a child. But learning is not just for the young

One day a number of years ago, I was deep into a game of draughts on holiday with my daughter, then almost four, in the small library of a beachfront town. Her eye drifted to a nearby table, where a black-and-white board bristled with far more interesting figures (many a future chess master has been innocently drawn in by "horses" and "castles").

"What's that?" she asked. "Chess," I replied. "Can we play?" she pleaded. I nodded absently.

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Could a deadly pig virus transform Germany’s fixation on 'cheap meat'?

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:00 PM PST

African swine fever and Covid outbreaks among workers have raised questions over mega farms for pork

It was the stench of the wild boar's carcass that first caught the rambler's attention. Bits of hide and a few bones were all that was left of the animal, found in September on the edge of a maize field in the north-east state of Brandenburg, which encircles Berlin.

Tests quickly showed that it had died from African swine fever, or ASF. It was found 20km from the last known outbreak in neighbouring Poland.

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'Anarchy in the USA': what the papers say about the storming of the US Capitol

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 06:15 PM PST

Front pages around the world cover the violence in Washington DC through the lens of an assault on democracy

The extraordinary and violent scenes that consumed the US Capitol building on Wednesday have dominated news coverage across the world.

The Guardian carries a scene from the Capitol's rotunda, filled with a pro-Trump mob waving the flag of their leader: "Chaos as pro-Trump mob storms US Capitol". Prominence is given to a quote from the US president-elect, Joe Biden, who said: "Our democracy's under assault, unlike anything we've seen in modern times."

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Robert Webb: 'The doctor said my heart was about to fail. That got my attention'

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 01:00 AM PST

Months after emergency surgery saved his life, the comedian is returning with his sitcom Back. He talks about acting with a swollen heart – and why he's given up booze, cigarettes and Twitter

Robert Webb is talking, rather casually, about how he almost died during the making of the much delayed and highly anticipated second season of his sitcom Back. "I went for the cast medical," he says, "and the GP put his stethoscope on my heart, pulled a face, and said, 'Interesting. What have you been doing about the heart murmur?' And I said, 'What heart murmur?' Then he referred me – quite urgently – to a cardiologist, who did a couple of tests and told me, 'I'm not saying you're going to have a heart attack in the next fortnight – but in the next two to four to six months, this heart will fail.'" He pauses. "So that got my attention."

What swiftly followed was emergency surgery to fix his mitral valve, which had a birth defect, followed by three and a half months signed off work. And then, three weeks after he returned, Covid happened and the production was forced to shut down once again. The finishing touches were finally put to the series in September. But continuity was somewhat compromised. "There are scenes," says Webb, "where I look incredibly pasty and bloated and fucked, because my heart had almost doubled in size."

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Making waves: the hit Indian island radio station leading climate conversations

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 10:30 PM PST

With its unique blend of gossip, jokes and songs mixed with serious global issues, Kadal Osai has built a devoted audience

Selvarani Mari is a fisher and seaweed collector who lives on Pamban Island of Tamil Nadu, on the southernmost tip of India.

Every day she helps her husband cast the fishing nets, maintains rafts for cultivating seaweed, and dives into the ocean to gather sargassum. But she always makes time to listen to the radio.

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Barbara Blake-Hannah: how Britain’s first black female TV reporter was forced off our screens

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 10:00 PM PST

In the 60s, long before Trevor McDonald and Moira Stuart became household names, a 26-year-old from Jamaica was a regular on the news. Then the racist letters and calls started

In 2008, Barbara Blake-Hannah sat down to write a letter of admonishment to the Guardian. "I must put history right," she wrote, explaining that a poster issued by the paper was incorrect. It contained, she noted, the common misconception that Trevor McDonald was the first Black person to report the news on British TV after he joined ITN in 1973 and that Moira Stuart, on BBC News from 1981, was the first Black woman. In fact, said Blake-Hannah – an author, film-maker and former Jamaican senator – in 1968 she was one of three Thames Television on-camera reporters for the current affairs programme Today, presented by Eamonn Andrews. (The BBC had hired a Black trainee reporter, Eric Anthony Abrahams, a few years earlier.)

At the time her appointment made every daily newspaper, bar the Daily Express. Blake-Hannah claims the Express held out only because "they had a rule: no Black people on the front page". "Shirley Bassey sang regularly and there were comedians, but we were allowed in an entertainment capacity, not as serious news people, delivering serious stories."

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Girl, 13, and boys, 13 and 14, charged with murder of Olly Stephens in Reading

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 05:12 PM PST

Trio charged over death of 13-year-old on Sunday and will appear at Reading magistrates court

A 13-year-old girl and two boys, aged 13 and 14, have been charged with murder over the death of 13-year-old Oliver Stephens in Reading on Sunday, Thames Valley police have said.

The trio, all from Reading, have been remanded in custody to appear at the town's magistrates court on Thursday. They have all also been charged with conspiracy to commit grievous bodily harm.

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My life is on hold, frozen at the moment my son died in the Beirut blast | Sarah Copland

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 12:00 AM PST

The sun still rises and sets every day but I am stuck at 6.08pm on 4 August 2020, when Isaac was taken from me

Five months ago, my son died.

As I write these words and read them over and over again, they are so incomprehensible that they might as well be in a foreign language. Again and again I read them, unable to grasp that they relate to me, that they form part of my story. These words belong in a novel, or a sad news story about some poor family that I will never meet, but will take a moment to feel sorry for before going back to my life. They cannot be my life. I cannot be the one that people look at and silently thank God that my life is not their own.

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Developing economies need a fairer way to help them decarbonise | Kenneth Rogoff

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:00 PM PST

Carbon border taxes alone will not encourage poorer countries to meet climate goals

With the US president-elect Joe Biden's incoming administration promising a fresh, rational approach to climate change, now is an ideal time to make the case for a World Carbon Bank that would transfer and coordinate aid and technical assistance to help developing countries decarbonise. The proposed Green New Deal in the US and the European commission's European Green Deal have laudable environmental goals but are too inward-looking. When an entire building is burning, to concentrate firefighting resources on one floor would only delay, not prevent, its destruction.

According to the International Energy Agency, almost all the net growth in carbon dioxide emissions over the next two decades will come from emerging markets. Although China recently pledged to achieve zero net emissions by 2060, it is sobering to consider that it accounts for half of the world's coal output and half of its coal consumption.

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Trump promises ‘orderly transition’ but continues election lies after Congress certifies Biden as US president – live

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 02:20 AM PST

The House will not reconvene on Monday after all, the Democratic leadership announces, according to Fox News' Chad Pergram.

Back in two weeks:

Hoyer announces no sessions of the House until after the inauguration.

The UK home secretary, Priti Patel, said Donald Trump's incendiary remarks directly provoked the violence witnessed in the US Capitol as she urged him to condemn it.

"His comments directly led to the violence and so far he has failed to condemn that violence – and that is completely wrong," she said.

Related: Priti Patel: Trump's remarks 'led to violence' in US Capitol

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Quebec to enter full lockdown as Covid cases spiral

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 03:27 PM PST

Canadian province implements 'shock measure' intended to blunt steady growth of infections

Quebec will enter a full lockdown on Saturday, becoming the first Canadian province to enact a curfew as coronavirus cases once again spiral out of control.

The premier, François Legault, announced the sweeping rules on Wednesday, describing them a "shock measure" intended to blunt a steady growth in cases.

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Queensland hotel quarantine worker contracts UK strain of Covid prompting aged care lockdown

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 12:52 AM PST

Fears the Queensland case could spark an outbreak come as Victoria records no new cases of coronavirus and NSW records one

A Queensland hotel quarantine worker has contracted the highly infectious UK strain of Covid-19, prompting the state's health authorities to send aged care homes in parts of greater Brisbane into lockdown.

The cleaner, a woman in her 20s, was working at a hotel that contained patients with the strain, which has been found to be more infectious than previous strains.

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Maga mob's Capitol invasion makes Trump's assault on democracy literal

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 09:06 PM PST

Hundreds of the president's supporters stormed the Capitol in the most dramatic challenge to US democracy since the civil war

The US Capitol, the seat of American democracy, has been stormed by a pro-Donald Trump mob, egged on by the president in a desperate and violent effort to overturn the results of the election.

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Parents, please don't take a school place just because you can | Anonymous

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 12:01 PM PST

This lockdown comes with increased pressures for educators, writes a primary headteacher

In March 2020, when we first went into lockdown, my school went overnight from over 200 pupils to having between three and 10 pupils. Having seen it coming way before the government – not that you needed the gift of prophecy – we were prepared with remote learning from the very next day.

We were able to keep staff and pupils safe, and invite in the handful of pupils who we knew were more at risk, satisfied that this would work within our risk assessments.

Today, the picture in my school and in those of many of my peers could not be more different. Today I have nearly a quarter of my pupils eligible for a place. All of them want it and more are still getting in touch. How has that picture changed so significantly in under 10 months with practically the same cohort of pupils? Who are these pupils?

There is the core group, the ones we saw in the last lockdown, whose parents are health professionals, food distributors, social workers, bus drivers and children of those working in education. They know the drill and there is mutual respect between us communicated in nods at the end of the day.

Then we have the parents who technically qualify for a place because one of them works in a key worker profession, but actually they and their partner were able to look after their child the last time. This time though, they've weighed up the personal cost of how difficult they found home schooling with the risks to their child.

Then there are the vulnerable children. Last time, that was based on school knowledge because actually we know the children best. This time there is strict categorisation, which as always misses the nuances. Not every child who has a local authority care plan (known as an EHCP) needs a place – I know that many parents of special needs children find this deeply insulting, that their child is deemed vulnerable. Vulnerable from what? But now we have to encourage these families in and mark them in the registers as not attending. Therefore some come in.

My greatest concern is the pupils who do not fit in the vulnerable category but absolutely should. Because the reality is, these are the ones without any agency looking out for them. The ones without social workers who truly need the stability of school. The ones who keep me and thousands of other teachers awake at night.

Some may scoff at the idea of having 25% of our pupils in. Surely that would make it easier to socially distance. But a couple of problems have arisen.

Firstly, we are now under a legal framework which entitles all the pupils who are at home learning to have a standard of remote learning equivalent to what they would get in school. And too right, of course they should. Though seriously, Gavin Williamson, I know Ofsted inspectors have bugger all to do at the moment, but telling parents to run to them when they don't quite like something with their learning is a bit low when only a minute before you said you trusted teachers.

Contrary to popular belief, it is impossible to be both in two places at once. Many parents demanded full days of live lessons. Thankfully, I have been able to persuade my community that this is not desirable or attainable for practical reasons, if anything, but I know other schools are ploughing on.

Related: English schools struggle with demand for key worker places

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Democrats' Georgia success reshapes US political landscape

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:53 AM PST

Projected election victories will give Biden a majority in the Senate and were built on a revamped strategy and organisational effort

The US state of Georgia on Wednesday afternoon looked set to present an early inauguration gift to Joe Biden, giving him a decent shot at breaking Washington gridlock and enacting his agenda.

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Trump's doomed bid to reverse result further damages faith in US democracy

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:51 AM PST

The rantings of a president unable to accept defeat have gained traction, and are embraced by a majority Republican voters as fact

Americans' confidence in their democracy has been eroded for years by a system that has, at various junctures, delivered victory to Republican presidents who lost the popular vote, permitted industrial-scale gerrymandering of electoral maps, and is built around a Congress rigged in favour of conservative states.

Related: Trump supporters storm Capitol as McConnell warns of democracy 'death spiral' – live

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Congress certifies Biden and Harris win hours after deadly attack on Capitol – video

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 01:30 AM PST

With all electoral college votes counted, the US Congress has certified Joe Biden's win in the election. Biden and Kamala Harris will take over as president and vice-president on 20 January. The confirmation of the vote was delayed when pro-Trump rioters stormed the Capitol building in the afternoon of 6 January

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'Modi's policies are doing nothing for the poor': feeding India's protesting farmers – video

Posted: 07 Jan 2021 12:44 AM PST

Pushpinder Pal is one of tens of thousands of Indian farmers camped along nine miles (15km) of major roads outside Delhi, protesting about agricultural laws they claim will devastate their earnings. Based in Haryana, he collects food every day from his local gurdwara, a Sikhs' place of assembly, delivering spinach curry to huge numbers of protesters. The Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, promised to increase farmers' incomes, but they claim his new policies are designed to favour rich corporations and not them. In one of the largest protests in history, farmers are pledging to stay put while they wait for their representatives to strike a deal with government

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Democratic and Republican senators unite to condemn deadly US Capitol violence – video

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 11:30 PM PST

Senators from both sides of US politics have condemned the violence unleashed on the Capitol building on Wednesday.  The vice-president, Mike Pence, described it as 'a dark day in the history of the United States Capitol'. The Democratic Senate minority leader, Chuck Schumer, labelled the Trump supporters as 'goons', 'thugs' and 'domestic terrorists', while Republican Mitt Romney labelled the events 'an insurrection, incited by the president of the United States'

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Pro-Trump rioters storm US Capitol during vote on Biden election victory – video report

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 10:07 PM PST

Pro-Donald Trump supporters stormed the US Capitol building in Washington DC on Wednesday, breaking into the debating chambers and clashing with armed police. Four people died during the unrest, three from medical emergencies and one woman was shot dead in circumstances that are unclear. The siege came on the day the electoral college votes confirming Joe Biden's victory were to be affirmed by members of the House and Senate. The chaos erupted after Trump addressed thousands of protesters near the White House, repeating false claims the election had been stolen.


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How the Covid surge has left the NHS on the brink – podcast

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 07:00 PM PST

Boris Johnson has announced a new national lockdown amid fears the NHS could be overwhelmed within weeks with Covid patients. Denis Campbell and Dr Samantha Batt-Rawden describe a service already at breaking point

Fears that the NHS could be overwhelmed within weeks have prompted new national lockdowns across the UK. There are now more than 30,000 people in NHS hospitals with coronavirus as staff levels have been hit too by the disease.

The Guardian's health policy editor, Denis Campbell, tells Anushka Asthana that the rapidly rising number of Covid patients is forcing hospitals to cancel non-urgent operations and ration care. Dr Samantha Batt-Rawden, who works in intensive care units, says staff are feeling exhausted as their workloads continue to expand. She welcomes the new lockdown but fears the toll on the NHS and staff is becoming unbearable.

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'Domestic terrorists': Schumer condemns pro-Trump mob's storming of Capitol – video

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 06:11 PM PST

'This will be a stain on our country not so easily washed away,' the Senate minority leader, Chuck Schumer, said on the Senate floor after it reconvened to finish certifying Joe Biden's election victory after a six-hour delay. 

Schumer further called for the 'goons' and 'thugs' and 'domestic terrorists' who stormed the Capitol today to be 'prosecuted to the full extent of the law'. 

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Biden calls on Trump to 'demand an end to this siege' – video

Posted: 06 Jan 2021 05:37 PM PST

President-elect Joe Biden denounces the violence at the Capitol, after a mob of Trump supporters storm the building. 'This is not dissent, it's disorder, it's chaos, it borders on sedition, and it must end now,' Biden said. He then called on outgoing US president Trump to publicly 'demand an end to this siege'

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