World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk

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World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk


Covid in Europe: protests in Czech Republic, Ireland to toughen rules

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 10:55 AM PDT

Switzerland makes masks mandatory as continent struggles to contain infections

Police fought anti-mask protesters in the Czech Republic, Ireland prepared to announce tough new restrictions and Switzerland made masks mandatory indoors as European governments struggled to contain continuing record Covid case numbers.

As Italy on Sunday reported 11,705 new infections over the past 24 hours, its largest ever figure, and France on Saturday set a new high of 32,427 cases, police in Prague's historic tourist district fired teargas and water cannon after demonstrations against strict anti-coronavirus restrictions turned violent.

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Bars in Paris before and after Covid curfew – in pictures

Posted: 19 Oct 2020 12:57 AM PDT

On Saturday, Paris went under a night-time curfew that will last at least a month. France has reported another record for new coronavirus cases, with more than 32,000 registered in 24 hours

A bar on the Rue de Seine

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'If it wasn't for lockdown': lives that changed for the better

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 10:00 PM PDT

From a new couple buying a house to a diagnosis that helped a family reunite, five people share their positive life changes

For Rose de la Font and Aagash Vadera from Altrincham, Greater Manchester, lockdown has been a "really good acid test" for their 11-month relationship. "We figured out how to live together and resolve all the things you encounter when two lives become one," said Vadera, 28.

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Coronavirus symptoms: how to tell if you have a common cold, flu or Covid

Posted: 19 Oct 2020 01:58 AM PDT

Fever, runny nose, headache? Lost your sense of taste or smell? Your guide to differentiating between the three illnesses

With winter approaching, the UK is entering the traditional seasons for colds and flu, with the additional complication this year that symptoms of those two illnesses can be broadly similar to those experienced by people who have caught the coronavirus and may be at risk of spreading it.

The NHS in England has produced online Covid-19 advice and a guide to differentiate between the three types of illnesses, which health experts hope will make it clearer to people whether they have an illness they would have most likely brushed aside last year, but which this year might lead them to think they need to self-isolate or seek to have a coronavirus test.

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Coronavirus live news: global cases pass 40m; US cases rise in 48 states

Posted: 19 Oct 2020 02:25 AM PDT

Johns Hopkins figures show new landmark tally; Italy introduces new restrictions; Dr Fauci not surprised that Trump caught coronavirus

In the UK, the government is still facing resistance over its attempt to move Greater Manchester into a tier 3 lockdown.

The mayor, Andy Burnham, has said he is willing to resolve the impasse but won't "just roll over" at the sight of a cheque.

Related: UK coronavirus live: Burnham says Greater Manchester resisting tier 3 as he won't 'roll over' for money

The number of confirmed coronavirus cases worldwide passed 40m on Monday, according to a Johns Hopkins University tally.

Total infections reached 40,050,902 on Monday. There have been 1,113,750 deaths, most of which have been in the US, followed by Brazil and India.

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Global report: Fauci 'absolutely not' surprised Trump got Covid; Biden warns virus worsening

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 08:54 PM PDT

China's economy grows 4.9%; 'Situation is critical' in Italy, says PM; restrictions ease in Australian city of Melbourne

Dr Anthony Fauci, the top US infectious diseases expert and sidelined White House coronavirus taskforce member, has said he was "absolutely not" surprised that Donald Trump contracted coronavirus, as Joe Biden warned that the coronavirus outbreak was worsening.

In an interview with 60 Minutes aired on Sunday, shortly before Trump held a rally in Nevada, Fauci said: "I was worried that he was going to get sick when I saw him in a completely precarious situation of crowded, no separation between people, and almost nobody wearing a mask."

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North Korea detainees subjected to ritual torture and sexual assault – rights group

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 08:06 PM PDT

Prisoners considered 'less than an animal' by regime, according to interviews with 15 former detainees by Human Rights Watch

Suspects in North Korea are subjected to ritual torture, humiliation and sexual assault by a criminal justice system that considers them "less than an animal", according to the first-ever report detailing the brutality of the country's pretrial detention conditions.

The US-based Human Rights Watch [HRW] said people who are arrested and sent to pretrial detention are placed in cramped, unhygienic cells, forced to confess and denied proper food and clothing.

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Prado's first post-lockdown show reignites debate over misogyny

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 09:00 PM PDT

Exhibition exploring how women have been treated in art world runs into criticism

The last face that meets visitors to the Prado's first post-lockdown exhibition is one of the very few that appears to look the spectator squarely in the eye.

The cool gaze of the Portuguese-Spanish artist María Roësset – free of guilt, shame, saccharine virtue or predatory intent – comes as something of a relief after the sanctimonious, salacious and often sad series of pictures that precede it.

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New Zealand journalist feted for brutal takedown of minor party politician

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 08:25 PM PDT

Tova O'Brien's interview with Jami-Lee Ross, who has been accused of spreading misinformation, praised as 'a masterclass'

A New Zealand journalist is being praised around the world for her determined effort to shut down the spread of Covid-19 conspiracy theories during an interview with a minor party politician.

Newshub's political editor, Tova O'Brien, interviewed the leader of the Advance New Zealand party, Jami-Lee Ross. The party failed to secure enough votes in Saturday's general election to enter parliament, after peddling rumours and misinformation on social media about the coronavirus.

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Huge cat found etched into desert among Nazca Lines in Peru

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 05:53 AM PDT

Feline geoglyph from 200-100BC emerges during work at Unesco world heritage site

The dun sands of southern Peru, etched centuries ago with geoglyphs of a hummingbird, a monkey, an orca – and a figure some would dearly love to believe is an astronaut – have now revealed the form of an enormous cat lounging across a desert hillside.

The feline Nazca line, dated to between 200BC and 100BC, emerged during work to improve access to one of the hills that provides a natural vantage point from which many of the designs can be seen.

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Global shares rise on US stimulus and vaccine hopes, China data – business live

Posted: 19 Oct 2020 02:29 AM PDT

US stock futures are pointing to a higher open on Wall Street later, with the Dow Jones seen opening 0.8% higher, the Nasdaq up 1.2% and the S&P 500 0.9% ahead.

The FTSE 100 index has given up nearly all of its earlier gains and is just about positive, up 2.5 points at 5,922.04. European indices have also lost ground after stronger early gains. Germany's Dax is 0.29% ahead, Spain's Ibex has risen 0.23%, Italy's FTSE MiB is up 0.35%, and France's CAC is trading 0.82% higher.

The number of global coronavirus cases is close to 40 million, according to a tally by Johns Hopkins University.

Related: Coronavirus live news: global cases near 40m; US cases rise in 48 states

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Taiwan official in hospital after alleged 'violent attack' by Chinese diplomats in Fiji

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 10:40 PM PDT

Alleged incident, which comes amid soaring tensions between Beijing and Taipei occurred at a reception in Suva to mark Taiwan's national day

A fight between Chinese diplomats and a Taiwanese delegate in Fiji left the Taiwanese official in hospital with a head injury, and has again highlighted tensions between Beijing and Taipei in their struggle for influence across the Pacific.

The incident took place at a Taipei Trade Office reception at Suva's Grand Pacific Hotel on 8 October, to mark Taiwan's national day. Two officials from the Chinese embassy in Suva allegedly arrived uninvited and tried to photograph and film those in attendance, including at least two ministers from Fiji's government, diplomats from other countries, international and local NGOs, and members of Fiji's ethnic Chinese community, sources at the event told the Guardian.

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Revealed: chaining, beatings and torture inside Sudan's Islamic schools

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 11:15 PM PDT

Two-year BBC News Arabic investigation uncovers horrific conditions, with boys as young as five facing violence and sexual abuse

An April evening in the suburbs of Khartoum. After months of undercover work, I had learned to time my visits to khalwas, Sudan's Islamic schools, to coincide with evening prayers. I entered while the sheikhs (teachers) and 50-odd boys dressed in their white djellabas were busy praying. As they knelt, I heard the clanking of chains on the boys' shackled legs. I sat down behind them and started filming, secretly.

I began investigating after allegations emerged of abuse inside some of these schools: children kept in chains, beaten and sexually abused. Khalwas have existed in Sudan for centuries. There are more than 30,000 of them across the country where children are taught to memorise the Qur'an. They are run by sheikhs who usually provide food, drink and shelter, free of charge. As a result, poor families often send their children to khalwas instead of public schools.

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Thousands rally across France in tribute to murdered schoolteacher

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 09:04 AM PDT

Nation mourns Samuel Paty, who was beheaded in a terrorist attack on Friday

Tens of thousands of people have rallied in solidarity, in dozens of towns and cities across France, after a secondary schoolteacher was beheaded in an attack that has shocked a country already shaken by terrorist atrocities.

Demonstrators gathered on Sunday in cities including Paris, Lyon, Toulouse, Strasbourg, Nantes, Marseille, Lille and Bordeaux in support of free speech and in tribute to Samuel Paty, who was killed outside his school on Friday after discussing caricatures of the prophet Muhammad with his class.

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'It is serious and intense': white supremacist domestic terror threat looms large in US

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 10:00 PM PDT

From the frequency of attacks to the scope of ambition, racist terror groups – encouraged by the president, are showing unparalleled activity in the modern era

On 6 October Chad Wolf, the acting secretary of homeland security, released his department's annual assessment of violent threats to the nation. Analysts didn't have to dig deep into the assessment to discover its alarming content.

In a foreword, Wolf wrote that he was "particularly concerned about white supremacist violent extremists who have been exceptionally lethal in their abhorrent, targeted attacks in recent years. [They] seek to force ideological change in the United States through violence, death, and destruction."

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Man arrested over leak of Kim Darroch cables criticising Trump

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 11:27 AM PDT

Suspect believed to be civil servant at UK's Department for International Trade

A man has been arrested in connection with the leak of highly sensitive cables sent to London by the UK ambassador to Washington savaging Donald Trump's character and leadership skills.

The man, believed to be a civil servant at the Department for International Trade, was arrested on Tuesday after a 15-month inquiry appeared to have gone cold.

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Donald Trump heads to Arizona as coronavirus surge grips US – US politics live

Posted: 19 Oct 2020 02:20 AM PDT

President Donald Trump is appearing today in both Prescott and Tucson in Arizona. Reid Wilson last night for the Hill previewed the trip, saying that undecided voters in the state are wary of Trump and craving stablility. Wilson writes:

The few Arizona voters still struggling to make up their minds between Trump and Biden are weighing a conservative agenda they generally favor led by a candidate they do not like against a more liberal agenda they do not entirely support led by a candidate who comes across as far more empathetic.

In interviews with undecided and late-deciding voters here, many said they had supported Trump four years ago, but that his behavior had either disqualified him in their minds or raised serious questions about whether he is fit for another term in office.

A lawsuit seeking to prevent Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam from removing an enormous statue of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee in Richmond is scheduled to go to trial Monday.

The plaintiffs, a group of Richmond residents who live near the monument, filed suit after Northam ordered the removal of the statue in June amid the outcry caused by the police killing of George Floyd.

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Churches burned amid tense anniversary protests in Chile – video

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 11:39 PM PDT

There were tense scenes in the streets of Santiago as demonstrators clashed with police on the first anniversary of mass protests over inequality that left more than 30 dead and thousands injured. The rallies were largely peaceful early on, but were later marred by the incidents of violence and confrontations with police. Protesters threw fireballs and rocks in the direction of police, with officers responding with teargas and water cannon. Two churches were set alight including San Francisco de Borja, used regularly by the Carabineros police force for institutional ceremonies. Demonstrators are also calling for Chileans to vote in favour of a new constitution in a referendum next weekend

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ALP pursues government over land deal as Coalition defends childcare scheme – as it happened

Posted: 19 Oct 2020 01:13 AM PDT

Melburnians can now travel up to 25km and spend more time out of the house; and federal parliament resumes with Senate estimates. This blog is now closed

To recap:

In the off chance you aren't completely fed up with Covid-19 data, the federal health department has been publishing a weekly snapshot of how each state is going.

This is an interesting tool for assessing the success of contact tracing in various states, especially as the case load in Victoria continues to drop.

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To tackle sexual violence in Bangladesh the culture of victim blaming must end

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 11:45 PM PDT

There are still those who ask 'what was she wearing'. An urgent conversation is needed about toxic masculinity and consent

There has been growing outrage among Bangladeshi citizens over the past two weeks at a string of gruesome gang rapes and sexual assaults reported in the media. There is a deep lack of confidence that the victims will ever get justice, as well as anxiety over the traditionally-held view that a woman and her family lose "honour" when she is raped.

The question remains: did the woman ask to hold this honour that has been bestowed upon her? Is a woman's honour held in her body? According to Ain O Salish Kendra, an organisation in Bangladesh that provides legal assistance to victims of violence, between January and September this year, men raped 975 women, killed 43 women after raping them, and attempted to rape 204 others. This is not the actual number of rape cases, but the figure that has been reported publicly – the true toll will be a lot higher.

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The Māori Party defied the odds because Labour has left Indigenous voters wanting | Leigh-Marama McLachlan

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 08:38 PM PDT

Māori are calling for much-needed systemic change – but the question is whether Labour is willing to deliver it

It was one of the most gripping showdowns of Saturday night's election – the Māori Party's Rawiri Waititi and Labour's Tamati Coffey were neck-and-neck until the end.

Counting on the night put Waititi ahead by a narrow 415 votes, but the final result will come down to the remaining half a million "special votes" yet to be counted.

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Thousands gather in Paris in memory of murdered teacher Samuel Paty – video report

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 09:57 AM PDT

Thousands of people gathered at the Place de la République in Paris to pay tribute to the teacher Samuel Paty, who was murdered in a violent attack on Friday. The history teacher was killed after he showed a caricature of the the prophet Muhammad to his pupils. The attacker was shot dead by police shortly afterwards.

'I am here to support teachers, to support the values of this country, because I think that what happened was extremely serious and all citizens must stand up and stand in unity' said one of the demonstrators. 

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Trump: If I lose, it will be to the worst candidate in history – video

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 04:54 AM PDT

Donald Trump has described his Democratic presidential rival, Joe Biden, as the 'worst candidate in history' at a rally in Wisconsin. 'If I lose … what do I do? I'd rather run against somebody who is extraordinarily talented, at least this way I can go and lead my life.' Trump again insisted that he was immune from Covid-19, saying he 'got better fast' and that he 'can now jump into the audience and give you all a big kiss, the women and the men'

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'I don't tend to have communications with Donald Trump,' says Jacinda Ardern – video

Posted: 18 Oct 2020 02:22 AM PDT

After securing a historic election victory, the New Zealand prime minister was asked about the world leaders who sent her congratulations. 'I have had a few lovely messages. Scott Morrison ... I've had the prime minister of Denmark, Pedro Sánchez from Spain. Of course, Boris Johnson reached out as well.' When asked about whether Donald Trump had been in touch, she replied: ' I don't tend to have those direct communications with the president of the United States'

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