World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk

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World news and comment from the Guardian | guardian.co.uk


Coronavirus live news; England prepares for three-tier lockdown system; India reports 73,000 new cases

Posted: 10 Oct 2020 02:10 AM PDT

Trump plans in-person rally on Monday as next presidential debate cancelled; Europe records 100,000 daily cases for first time; Canada at 'tipping point'. Follow latest updates

Jason Leitch, National Clinical Director Scotland government health, released this video thanking young people and children for doing their bit to stop the spread of the coronavirus and congratulating them for making it through the first term of the academic year.

Scotland's children & young people, take a bow! We know it's not always been easy, but you've made it through the first term of a challenging academic year. This is a personal thank you for helping to stop the spread of the virus.@girfec
#girfec #bestplacetogrowup @YoungScot pic.twitter.com/fssllKwIx4

Poland reported a record 5,300 new coronavirus infections on Saturday, according to health ministry data published on Twitter, as new restrictions including wearing masks outside at all times go into effect, Reuters reports.

Poland has now recorded 121,638 confirmed coronavirus cases and 2,972 deaths.

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US won't rely on UK for Covid vaccine safety tests, says Nancy Pelosi

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 10:28 AM PDT

House speaker says UK system is not on a par with US's 'very stringent rules' about vaccines

The speaker of the House of Representatives, Nancy Pelosi, has taken aim at the British vaccine testing safety regime, warning that UK approval of a vaccine would not automatically mean it was safe according to the US's own procedures.

Amid a race to produce an effective vaccine against Covid-19 that meets broad international acceptance for safety, Pelosi's comments appear partly motivated by concern that any quick and unilateral British approval of a vaccine might be embraced by Donald Trump for political gain, perhaps even before the 3 November election.

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New furlough scheme may not be enough, say north of England firms

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 09:13 AM PDT

Covid measures are designed to help businesses forced to close their doors over the winter

Hospitality businesses in the north of England have said they will struggle to survive on the new support package unveiled by the chancellor if they are forced into weeks of local lockdowns.

Carol Ross, the landlady of the Roscoe Head pub in Liverpool, said the new jobs support package- which includes the government paying 67% of employee salaries if businesses are forced to shut down and a further £3,000 a month in cash grants towards other costs – was not enough.

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Coronavirus: Spain declares emergency in Madrid as Berlin emerges as hotspot

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 06:52 AM PDT

European countries tighten regional lockdowns as daily cases of Covid-19 keep rising

The Spanish government has declared a state of emergency to keep Madrid in partial lockdown as countries across Europe struggle to deal with the continuing surge in new coronavirus cases.

The move came as Italy logged more than 5,000 new daily coronavirus cases for the first time in six months, and Germany recorded more than 4,000 new infections for the second day in a row. Following a meeting with mayors, the German chancellor, Angela Merkel, announced that some areas would be given 10 days to improve the situation or face tougher action.

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Second presidential debate canceled but Trump plans in-person events

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 05:02 PM PDT

  • Debate commission prepares for final debate on 22 October
  • Trump announces events despite Covid diagnosis

The second presidential debate between Donald Trump and Joe Biden has been cancelled, the Commission on Presidential Debates confirmed Friday, a move that came as the president announced his first in-person events since being diagnosed with Covid-19.

The decision by the nonpartisan commission follows a public disagreement between the two candidates over the debate's format. The commission had previously announced the debate would take place "virtually" due to Trump's diagnosis. Trump, however, said he would refuse to participate in a virtual event, while Biden advocated for it for safety reasons.

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Nagorno-Karabakh: Armenia and Azerbaijan agree to ceasefire

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 08:30 PM PDT

Countries to halt fighting at 12pm on Saturday to exchange prisoners and casualties

Armenia and Azerbaijan have agreed to a ceasefire starting on Saturday to exchange prisoners and bodies of those killed in the conflict between Azeri and ethnic Armenian forces over the Nagorno-Karabakh region, Russia's foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, said.

The talks between the two sides were held in Moscow and were the first diplomatic contact between the enemies since fighting over the breakaway enclave erupted on 27 September, killing hundreds of people. The ceasefire begins at 12pm local time (0800GMT).

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Hong Kong police arrest nine people suspected of aiding fleeing activists

Posted: 10 Oct 2020 12:09 AM PDT

Police detain four men and five women suspected of arranging transport for activists who tried to flee by boat to Taiwan

Hong Kong police say they have arrested nine people suspected of helping 12 activists who fled the city in August, heading for Taiwan, but were intercepted by Chinese authorities and held on the mainland.

The group of nine arrested on Saturday included four men and five women, some of whom had been previously arrested for participating in the massive protests that threw the financial hub into turmoil last year, were taken into custody for "assisting offenders".

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Danger lurks for Ardern even as her star power dominates New Zealand election

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 12:00 PM PDT

She is wildly popular in the polls but significant risk lies in Labour's decision to pin all their hopes on their leader's profile

On the lush green grounds of New Zealand's oldest university, prime minister Jacinda Ardern is getting mobbed.

Half a dozen police officers clear a path through the heaving crowd in Dunedin, while her security detail tightly flank Ardern, and look increasingly tense as the crowd gets bigger and more demanding.

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Taiwan's president calls for less tension with China in annual address

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 10:57 PM PDT

Tsai Ing-wen says she hopes 'this is the beginning of genuine change' after Xi Jinping's UN speech saying Beijing would never seek hegemony

Taiwan's president, Tsai Ing-wen, says she has hopes for less tensions with China and in the region if Beijing will listen to Taipei's concerns, alter its approach and restart dialogue with the self-ruled island democracy.

Speaking at Taiwan's national day celebrations on Saturday, Tsai took note of recent remarks by Chinese leader, Xi Jinping, in a video message to the UN general assembly that China would never seek hegemony, expansion or to establish a sphere of influence.

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Photo exhibition featuring Hong Kong protest images shut down in Macau

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 06:23 PM PDT

World Press Photo Foundations says it is unclear why exhibition closed early amid speculation of political pressure over photos

A prestigious international press exhibition, featuring photographs of the Hong Kong protests, has been abruptly taken down in Macau, with organisers refusing to explain why, prompting speculation of political pressure.

The World Press Photo exhibition opened on 25 September and was scheduled to run until 18 October but was closed early. Local media quoted the government-run Macau Foundation denying any political pressure, and an organiser told local radio it was due to "internal management problems", but declined to elaborate.

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Yang Hengjun: Australian writer held in China for almost two years officially charged with espionage

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 06:16 PM PDT

Move paves way for Yang, who was arrested in January 2019, to face trial in China

An Australian writer who has been detained by Beijing for more than 20 months has been charged with espionage by Chinese authorities.

Sources with knowledge of the case told the Guardian the supreme people's procuratorate had informed Yang Hengjun and his legal team that his case had been transferred to Beijing second intermediate court for prosecution.

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Lebanon: Beirut fuel tank explodes in building basement, killing four

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 09:05 PM PDT

Blaze erupts inside bakery shaking city, two months after a massive blast at port killed nearly 200 people

A fuel tank has exploded inside a Beirut building, killing four people and injuring several others, the Lebanese Red Cross said.

It was not immediately clear what triggered the blast in the western neighbourhood of Tariq al-Jadida on Friday night. The state-run national news agency said the blaze erupted inside a bakery in the basement of the building.

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Cook Islands' prime minister gives himself 17 portfolios

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 06:44 PM PDT

Mark Brown's multiple ministries prompt opposition to suggest PM lacks confidence in his cabinet

The Cook Islands' new prime minister has allocated himself 17 portfolios in the country's government.

Aside from the premiership, Mark Brown is the minister for foreign affairs, immigration, finance, energy and renewables, police, and telecommunications. He also holds responsibilities for marine resources, seabed minerals and natural resources, superannuation, and the country's outer islands, among other portfolios. Brown is also the country's attorney-general.

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Michigan terror plot: why rightwing extremists are thriving on Facebook

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 10:00 PM PDT

The platform provides tools for radicalization and coordinated violence, and critics say it's been slow to ban dangerous groups

In a year of escalating political violence in the United States, Facebook has served as a key organizing tool for violent extremists.

An alleged plot to kidnap the Michigan governor, Gretchen Whitmer, was planned in part on Facebook, with one leader of the scheme broadcasting a video of his frustrations with Whitmer to a private Facebook group, and participants later sharing footage of their paramilitary exercises and bomb-making training, according to an FBI affidavit.

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HS2 may be guilty of 'wildlife crime' by felling trees illegally, say lawyers

Posted: 10 Oct 2020 12:00 AM PDT

Reports of rare bat species in ancient woodland being cleared for high-speed rail line

Lawyers have warned HS2 it might be felling trees illegally, after an ecology report found evidence of one of the UK's rarest bat species in an area of ancient woodland being cleared for the high-speed rail line.

Legal firm Leigh Day has written to HS2 Ltd urging the company to halt activity at Jones' Hill wood, near Wendover in Buckinghamshire, as it does not have a licence to carry out work that could disturb rare barbastelle bat roosts. They say to continue doing so could be a criminal offence.

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UK temporarily recalls ambassador to Belarus

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 11:34 PM PDT

Move follows Belarusian government's decision to expel 35 diplomats from neighbouring Poland and Lithuania

The UK has temporarily recalled its ambassador to Belarus, Jacqueline Perkins, in response to the Belarusian government's decision to expel 35 diplomats from neighbouring Poland and Lithuania.

Minsk asked the two countries to scale back the number of diplomatic staff they had in Belarus on Friday amid ongoing political unrest following the re-election of President Alexander Lukashenko.

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Aid cuts and Covid force Uganda refugees to brink of starvation

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 05:09 AM PDT

More than 90,000 face extreme hunger with another 400,000 hit by food crisis, says report

Nearly 500,000 refugees in Uganda do not have enough to eat as a result of severe cuts to food aid and Covid-19 restrictions.

As the World Food Programme (WFP) on Friday was announced as the winner of this year's Nobel Peace Prize, the latest analysis showed more than 91,000 people living in 13 refugee settlements in Uganda are experiencing extreme levels of hunger.

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'It instilled such problems': ex-member of Amy Coney Barrett's faith group speaks out

Posted: 10 Oct 2020 12:30 AM PDT

Former insiders and religious scholars say scrutiny of Barrett's connection to People of Praise is entirely legitimate

Rebekah Powers was 11 when members of her faith group, the People of Praise, gathered around as she sat on a chair and laid their hands on her to pray. Powers' sister had shown a gift for speaking in tongues, a defining trait of the followers of the small charismatic Christian community, and Rebekah was expected to do the same.

Related: McConnell hits out at Guardian and other media over Amy Coney Barrett scrutiny

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Stephen King, Margaret Atwood and Roxane Gay champion trans rights in open letter

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 04:27 AM PDT

With more than 1,200 co-signatories in North America including Neil Gaiman and NK Jemisin, message follows row over comments by JK Rowling

Stephen King and Margaret Atwood are among the signatories to an open letter offering support to the trans and non-binary communities of the US and Canada, as a bitter divide over trans rights continues to split the literary world.

The message from writers and members of the US literary community follows a similar letter from authors in the UK and Ireland. Both letters come in the wake of a fierce row over JK Rowling's comments on trans rights, including her comment that "if sex isn't real, the lived reality of women globally is erased".

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NSW Covid hotspots: list of Sydney and regional case locations

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 10:42 PM PDT

Here are the current coronavirus hotspots in New South Wales and what to do if you've visited them

New South Wales health authorities have released a list of hotspots where Covid-positive people have visited while infectious.

Those who attended some locations must isolate immediately for 14 days, others must monitor for symptoms.

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A critic's view: the delusion of Trump's Covid-19 victory photo

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 03:55 PM PDT

President's pose on the White House balcony was a manic act of narcissistic theatre

The trouble with Trump is that, as he told Bob Woodward, "I bring rage out." It's hard to see this picture of him posing maskless on the White House balcony after "winning" against Covid without the red mist coming down.

To anyone with a sense of history, the echo of Mussolini on the balcony of Rome's Palazzo Venezia is unmistakable. But many of his core voters may know as little history as he does and, besides, this is the White House, with American flags flanking him – still for many a stage of democracy, not dictatorship. Perhaps the real shock of the pose is its delusion. There is no crowd – he's performing for himself and the camera.

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BAME groups hit hard again as Covid second wave grips UK nations

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 06:34 AM PDT

As cases surge, figures show the demographics of those most seriously affected by coronavirus remain the same

One of the earliest signs that black, Asian and minority ethnic (BAME) people were being disproportionately harmed by the coronavirus pandemic came when the Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (ICNAR) published research in early April showing that 35% of almost 2,000 Covid patients in intensive care units in England, Wales and Northern Ireland were non-white.

A lot has happened in the intervening six months with numerous reports, including by the Office for National Statistics and Public Health England (PHE), confirming the increased risk to ethnic minorities and recommendations published on how to mitigate that risk. However, as the second wave intensifies, the demographics of those most seriously affected remain remarkably similar.

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Inside the climate battle quietly raging about US homes

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 05:00 AM PDT

Away from the headlines, there's an important fight happening that is pitting real estate developers and utilities against efforts to make America's new homes more climate friendly

Some challenges to US climate action are obvious – like when Donald Trump boasts about leaving the international Paris agreement and rolling back pollution rules.

But many more play out behind the scenes. One of those is the battle over efforts to make America's new homes and buildings more energy-efficient.

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Pelosi says Trump's Covid medication has him 'in an altered state’ – video

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 11:31 AM PDT

Nancy Pelosi has announced that the House will invoke the 25th amendment, which gives Congress power to evaluate the health and stability of US presidents in conducting the duties of their office. 

Although the amendment enables the House Speaker to create a commission to review the president's fitness for office, the House of Representatives would not be able to remove Donald Trump from office without the agreement of the vice-president, Mike Pence, and members of the cabinet. 

Pelosi insisted the proposed commission was not about Trump, but said of the president: 'He is under medication. Any of us who is under medication of that seriousness is in an altered state.'

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Rishi Sunak announces expansion of coronavirus job support scheme – video

Posted: 09 Oct 2020 07:56 AM PDT

Rishi Sunak has said the government will cover two-thirds of workers' wages at businesses forced to close during new coronavirus lockdowns. The chancellor said the government would subsidise pay by providing grants to companies forced to shut – most likely pubs, bars and restaurants.

Under the expansion, firms whose premises are legally required to shut for a period over winter as part of local or national restrictions can receive grants to pay up to 67% of employees' salaries

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